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简介：This 1978 book is a collaborative volume bringing together work in semantics from various disciplines, so that each may inform the other. Papers on philosophy from Charles Caton, David Wiggins, William Alston, H. P. Grice, Paul Ziff, Gilbert Harman, Leonard Linsky, P. F. Strawson, Keith Donnellan, Zeno Vendler, John Searle, W. V. Quine: on linguistics Howard Maclay, Noam Chomsky, James McCawley, George Lakoff, Jerrold Katz, Uriel Weinrich, D. Terence Lagendoen, Paul and Carol Kiparsky, Charles Fillmore, Edward Bendix, Mansfred Bierwisch, R. M. W. Dixon, Kenneth Hale: on psychology Dannt Steinberg, Charles E. Osgood, David McNeill, Eric H. Lenneberg, Jerry A. Fodor, George Miller, Thomas Bever and Peter Rosenbaum.

Rethinking Camelot:the Vietnam war, and US political culture

作者：  (美)诺姆·乔姆斯基(Noam Chomsky)著;童新耕译

出版社：上海译文出版社,2006

简介：本书为乔姆斯基文集之一。本文集所译介的几部著作分别成书于不同时期，均为乔姆斯基政治评论的代表作，基本上涵盖了作者政治理论的核心内容，探讨了美国自越南战争、海湾战争、“9·11”事件以来的对外政策走向，尤其是对于一向自我标榜为“价值中立”的美国媒体和舆论界进行了强有力的批判，并进而对当今世界的最大热点问题之一——国际恐怖主义——的现状和成因进行了深刻的分析。 本文集有助于国内学人及广大读者更深入地了解和研究西方尤其是美国的政治、外交、军事、文化政策，这也是我们引进本书的初衷。当然，作为一位特立独行的西方学者，作者对某些问题的观点和提法同我们有一定差距，相信读者是会理解和把握的。 本书以下各章讨论的是现代史上的一个关系重大的时刻，即1961年至1964年末美国在越南的战争从国家恐怖升级到侵略，从而为后来发动更具毁灭性的进攻作了准备。这些章节原来是为了另一本书撰写的，该书书名为《501年：征服在继续》，它所涉及的是1992年10月12日人们纪念欧洲征服世界500年的中心主题，以及在未来岁月中征服可能采取的形式。

Chomsky 3rd ed

作者：  John Lyons

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简介：This is an introduction to the life and work of the linguist, Avram Noam Chomsky. The author examines Chomsky's influence, his search for the universal in language and the relationship between language and mind. This third edition includes updated bibliographic and biographical notes.

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简介：This two-volume set of studies takes as its starting point an old idea: the idea that universal grammar is based on meaning. It seeks to give this idea a solid theoretical foundation, and to explore its viability through detailed empirical studies in a set of typologically divergent languages (Lao, Malay, Mandarin Chinese, Mangaaba- Mbula, Polish and Spanish). As the twentieth century recedes, linguists seem increasingly to agree that the "anti-semantic turn" inaugurated by Leonard Bloomfield and continued by Noam Chomsky was a wrong turn. It is now widely believed that the grammatical properties of a word follow, at least in large measure, from its meaning. But it is true to say that in generative linguistics, semantics is still in a theoretically and methodologically underdeveloped state. It would not be going too far to compare much modern semantic work to phonology before the advent of phonemic analysis. There is little agreement on fundamental methodological problems such as how to distinguish semantic invariants from contextual effects, how to distinguish polysemy from semantic generality, and, above all, on the nature of semantic representation itself. All too often, individual researchers cobble together frameworks to suit their immediate needs, with little regard to how these frameworks can be integrated into a comprehensive system. Viewed against this background, the natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) framework stands out sharply (cf. Wierzbicka 1972, 1980, 1992, 1996; Goddard 1998; Goddard and Wierzbicka Eds 1994; and many other studies listed in this volume, chapter 1). It has been developed and refined over some thirty years. It provides a comprehensive system equally applicable to lexical, grammatical, and illocutionary meaning. It provides a clear and practical methodology for semantic analysis, which has proved itself in literally hundreds of studies in descriptive semantics.

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简介：　　Is the United States a force for democracy? 　　In this classic and unique volume that answers this question, William Blum serves up a forensic overview of U.S. foreign policy spanning sixty years. 　　Remarks from the previous edition: 　　"Far and away the best book on the topic."—Noam Chomsky 　　"A valuable reference for anyone interested in the conduct of U.S. foreign policy."—Choice 　　"I enjoyed it immensely."—Gore Vidal 　　"The single most useful summary of CIA history."—John Stockwell 　　"Each chapter I read makes me more and more angry."—Helen Caldicott 　　"A very useful piece of work, daunting in scope, important."—Thomas Powers, author and Pulitzer Prize--winning journalist 　　"A very valuable book. The research and organization are extremely impressive."—A.J. Langguth, author and former New York Times bureau chief 　　For those who want the details on our most famous -actions (Chile, Cuba, Vietnam, to name a few), and for those who want to learn about our lesser-known efforts (France, China, Bolivia, Brazil, for example), this book provides a window on what our foreign policy goals really are. 　　William Blum is the author of Rogue State: A Guide to the World’s Only Superpower.　　

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简介：This book contains the complete set of the first ten issues of "The Crane Bag Journal of Irish Studies." The Crane Bag was an Irish publication founded in 1977 and sponsored by the Arts Council of Ireland. Its aim was to disseminate Irish thought, literature and socio-cultural debate while also featuring the work of artists and thinkers from oth...   more 籩r countries. It features contributions by Louis le Brocquy, John Hewitt, John Montegue, Seamus Deane, Seamus Heaney, Francis Stuart, John Banville, Maria Jolas, Herbert Marcuse, Noam Chomsky, Paul Ricoeur, Sean McBride, Conor Cruise O'Brien, John Hume, Garret Fitzgerald, Prionsias MacCana, Liam de Paor, Anne Madden, and others.   ?less

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简介："In Words and Rules, Pinker explains the profound mysteries of language by picking a deceptively single phenomenon and examining it from every angle. The phenomenon - regular and irregular verbs - connects an astonishing array of topics in the sciences and humanities: the history of languages; the theories of Noam Chomsky and his critics; the attempts to simulate language using computer simulations of neural networks; the illuminating errors of children as they begin to speak; the nature of human concepts; the peculiarities of the English language; major ideas in the history of Western philosophy; the latest techniques in identifying genes and imaging the living brain."--BOOK JACKET.

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简介：'It is a very elegant achievement. Each chapter carries the reader from simple, appealing examples that should arouse curiosity and surprise, not only to insights of some depth into language and psychology, but also to a sense of the nature of rational inquiry more generally, and to interesting thoughts about questions of much human significance. The presentation is lucid and well-argued, the selected materials, drawn from varied sources and fields, are pertinent and illuminating. It is popularization of science in the very best sense, a feat not easy to achieve. I read through it with pleasure and anticipation, and I expect that others will as well, over a wide range of backgrounds and familiarity with the topics addressed.' Noam Chomsky

Variation and universals in biolinguistics /

作者：  editor Lyle Jenkins.

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简介：This book provides a current and interdisciplinary overview of work on the biology of language what is sometimes called the "biolinguistic approach." A wide range of areas are investigated by specialists: the micro-parametric theory of syntax, models of language acquisition and historical change, dynamical systems in language, genetics of populations, pragmatics of discourse, language neurology, genetic disorders of language, sign language, and evolution of language. Answers questions about 1) form, function and brain mechanisms of language, 2) development of language in the child, 3) evolution of language in the human species. Contributions from Noam Chomsky, Massimo Piatelli-Palmarini and Judy Kegl.

The Cambridge companion to Chomsky /

作者：  edited by James McGilvray.

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简介：　　'The Cambridge Companion to Chomsky is a comprehensive, intelligible, and hugely informative guide to Chomsky studies, essential to all academic institutions and libraries, and inspiring for all who hope and believe that a better world is possible.' Reference Reviews 　　 　　 　　 'The Cambridge Companion to Chomsky is a comprehensive, intelligible, and hugely informative guide to Chomsky studies, essential to all academic institutions and libraries, and inspiring for all who hope and believe that a better world is possible.' Reference Reviews 　　 　　 　　 Noam Chomsky is one of the most influential thinkers of modern times. The most cited writer in the humanities, his work has revolutionised the field of linguistics, and has dominated many other disciplines including politics and the philosophy of mind and human nature. He has also contributed significantly to our understanding of the abuse of power, and of the controlling effects of the mass media. This companion brings together a team of leading linguists, philosophers, cognitive scientists and political theorists to consolidate the disparate strands of Chomsky’s thought into one accessible volume. Through a range of chapters focusing on the various aspects of his work, they introduce in a clear and non-technical way the central themes of his extraordinary effect on our understanding of language, mind, and the abuse of political power. Comprehensive and informative, this is an essential guide to one of the leading intellectual figures of our time.　　

Media Control:The Spectacular Achievements of Propaganda

作者：  (美)杭士基(诺姆·乔姆斯基)(Noam Chomsky)著;江丽美译

出版社：麦田出版,2003

简介： Noam Chomsky，是當代影響力最大的社會人文學者之一，更是反戰、反媒體等社會運動的精神領袖。本書延續其經典名著《製造共識》（Manufacturing Consent）的基調，以九一一為藍本，批判媒體如何與政客一同起舞，強化人民的國家意識型態並直接催化了不必要的戰爭。 原書第二版在九一一事件滿週年、美國揚言攻打伊拉克前夕出版，Chomsky的觀點已然引起包括紐約時報與泰晤士報、衛報等英美兩地主要媒體，乃至德法知識界的矚目、討論與散播。（戰自英國書訊） < TOP>

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简介：What were the circumstances that led to the development ofour cognitive abilities from a primitive hominid to an essentially modern human? The answer to this question is of profound importance to understanding our present nature. Since the steep path of our cognitive development is the attribute that most distinguishes humans from othermammals, this is also a quest to determine human origins. This collection of outstanding scientific problems and therevelation of the many ways they can be addressed indicates the scope of the field to be explored and reveals some avenues along which research is advancing. Distinguished scientists and researchers who have advancedthe discussion of the mind and brain contribute state-of-the-art presentations of their field of expertise. Chapters offer speculative and provocative views on topicssuch as body, culture, evolution, feelings, genetics, history, humor, knowledge, language, machines, neuroanatomy, pathology, and perception. This book will appeal to researchers and students in cognitive neuroscience, experimental psychology, cognitive science, and philosophy. * Includes a contribution by Noam Chomsky,one of the most cited authors of our time.

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简介：The contemporary discipline of biolinguistics is beginning to have the feel of scientific inquiry. Biolinguistics--especially the work of Noam Chomsky--suggests that the design of language may be "perfect": language is an optimal solution to conditions of sound and meaning. What is the scope of this inquiry? Which aspect of nature does this science investigate? What is its relation to the rest of science? What notions of language and mind are under investigation? This book is a study of such foundational questions. Exploring Chomsky's claims, Nirmalangshu Mukherji argues that the significance of biolinguistic inquiry extends beyond the domain of language. Biolinguistics is primarily concerned with grammars that represent just the computational aspects of the mind/brain. This restriction to grammars, Mukherji argues, opens the possibility that the computational system of human language may be involved in each cognitive system that requires similar computational resources. Deploying analytical argumentation and empirical evidence, Mukherji suggests that a computational system of language consisting of very specific principles and operations is likely to be involved in each articulatory symbol system--such as music--that manifests unboundedness. In that sense, the biolinguistics approach may have identified, after thousands of years of inquiry, a specific structure of the human mind.

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简介："The epoch-making theories of linguist Noam Chomsky maintain that the human brain has an innate language faculty, and that part of this biological endowment is a "universal grammar", a theory of principles common to all languages. Thus, all human languages and the ways in whichchildren learn them are similar."--BOOK JACKET. "Introducing Chomsky traces Chomsky's understanding of thecognitive recognition involved in the use of language, andthe technical apparatus needed to represent it. The book also describes Chomsky's radical critique of the institutions of power and the pathways of oppression, and his commitment to freedom and justice."--BOOK JACKET

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简介：“[Hogan’s] goal is not merely to explain but to provide tools of understanding that will be of practical value to those who struggle for justice and freedom. Drawing from an impressive array of sources, his valuable study advances both ends considerably, no mean accomplishment.”-Noam Chomsky In this wide-ranging and informative work, Patrick Colm Hogan draws on cognitive science, psychoanalysis, and social psychology to explore the cultural and psychological components of social consent. Focusing in particular on Americans’ acquiescence to a system that underpays and underrepresents the vast majority of the population, Hogan moves beyond typical studies of this phenomenon by stressing more than its political and economic dimensions. With new insights into particularly insideous forms of consent such as those manifest in racism, sexism, and homophobia,The Culture of Conformismconsiders the role of emotion as it works in conjunction with belief and with the formation of group identity. Arguing that coercion is far more pervasive in democratic societies than is commonly recognized, Hogan discusses the subtle ways in which economic and social pressures operate to complement the more obviously violent forces of the police and military. Addressing issues of narcissism, self-esteem, and empathy, he also explains the concept of “rational” conformity-that is, the degree to which our social consent is based on self-interest-and explores the cognitive factors that produce and sustain social ideology. Social activists, economic theorists, social psychologists, and political scientists will be intrigued and informed by this book.

Cartesian linguistics:a chapter in the history of rationalist thought

作者：  Noam Chomsky著

出版社：上海外语教育出版社,2012

简介：乔姆斯基认为，《笛卡尔语言学》不但要描写语法，而且探讨了“语言结构的普遍原则”，即普遍语法，而“普遍原则的发现可以对具体语言的事实作出部分解释”。对此Kretzmann表示怀疑：《普遍唯理语法》确实作了探发普遍结构规律的尝试，但追求普遍原则的努力和有关的哲学阐述在17世纪以前就已有了，“笛卡尔语言学”在这方面并无特殊贡献。

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简介：In this book Noam Chomsky offers an analysis of America's pursuit of total domination and the catastrophic consequences that follow. The United States is in the process of staking out not just the globe but the last unarmed spot in our neighborhood-the heavens-as a militarized sphere of influence. Our earth and its skies are, for the Bush administration, the final frontiers of imperial control. In Hegemony or survival, Noam Chomsky investigates how we came to this moment, what kind of peril we find ourselves in, and why our rulers are willing to jeopardize the future of our species. Chomsky dissects America's quest for global supremacy, tracking the U.S. government's aggressive pursuit of policies intended to achieve "full spectrum dominance" at any cost. He lays out how the various strands of policy-the militarization of space, the ballistic-missile defense program, unilateralism, the dismantling of international agreements, and the response to the Iraqi crisis-cohere in a drive for hegemony that ultimately threatens our survival. In our era, he argues, empire is a recipe for an earthly wasteland. From the world's foremost intellectual activist, an irrefutable analysis of America's pursuit of total domination and the catastrophic consequences that are sure to follow. The United States is in the process of staking out not just the globe but the last unarmed spot in our neighborhood-the heavens-as a militarized sphere of influence. Our earth and its skies are, for the Bush administration, the final frontiers of imperial control. In Hegemony or Survival , Noam Chomsky investigates how we came to this moment, what kind of peril we find ourselves in, and why our rulers are willing to jeopardize the future of our species. With the striking logic that is his trademark, Chomsky dissects America's quest for global supremacy, tracking the U.S. government's aggressive pursuit of policies intended to achieve "full spectrum dominance" at any cost. He lays out vividly how the various strands of policy-the militarization of space, the ballistic-missile defense program, unilateralism, the dismantling of international agreements, and the response to the Iraqi crisis-cohere in a drive for hegemony that ultimately threatens our survival. In our era, he argues, empire is a recipe for an earthly wasteland. Lucid, rigorous, and thoroughly documented, Hegemony or Survival promises to be Chomsky's most urgent and sweeping work in years, certain to spark widespread debate.

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简介：Summary: Publisher Summary 1 Jean-Roger Vergnaud's work on the foundational issues in linguistics has proved influential over the past three decades. At MIT in 1974, Vergnaud (now holder of the Andrew W. Mellon Professorship in Humanities at the University of Southern California) made a proposal in his Ph.D. thesis that has since become, in somewhat modified form, the standard analysis for the derivation of relative clauses. Vergnaud later integrated the proposal within a broader theory of movement and abstract case. These topics have remained central to theoretical linguistics. In this volume, essays by leading theoretical linguists attest to the importance of Jean-Roger Vergnaud's contributions to linguistics. The essays first discuss issues in syntax, documenting important breakthroughs in the development of the principles and parameters framework and including a famous letter (unpublished until recently) from Vergnaud to Noam Chomsky and Howard Lasnik commenting on the first draft of their 1977 paper "Filters and Controls." Vergnaud's writings on phonology (which, the editors write, "take a definite syntactic turn") have also been influential, and the volume concludes with two contributions to that field. The essays, rewarding from both theoretical and empirical perspectives, not only offer insight into Vergnaud's impact on the field but also describe current work on the issues he introduced into the scholarly debate. ContributorsJoseph Aoun, Elabbas Benmamoun, Cedric Boeckx, Noam Chomsky, B. Elan Dresher, Robert Freidin, Morris Halle, Norbert Hornstein, Richard S. Kayne, Samuel Jay Keyser, Howard Lasnik, Yen-hui Audrey Li, M. Rita Manzini, Karine Megerdoomian, David Michaels, Henk van Riemsdijk, Alain Rouveret, Leonardo M. Savoia, Jean-Roger Vergnaud, Edwin WilliamsRobert Freidin is Professor of the Council of the Humanities in the Philosophy Department at Princeton University. Carlos P. Otero is Professor Emeritus of Spanish and Portuguese at the University of California, Los Angeles. Maria Luisa Zubizarreta is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Southern California.   Publisher Summary 2 Essays by leading theoretical linguists鈥攊ncluding Noam Chomsky, B. Elan Dresher, Richard Kayne, Howard Lasnik, Morris Halle, Norbert Hornstein, Henk van Riemsdijk, and Edwin Williams鈥攔eflect on Jean-Roger Vergnaud's influence in the field and discuss current theoretical issues.  

Noam Chomsky

作者：  (英)约翰·莱昂斯著;杨光慈译

出版社：商务印书馆,1996

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What we say goes:conversations on U. S. power in a changing world

作者：  杭士基(Noam Chomsky)著;巴萨米安(David Barsamian)访谈;李中文译

出版社：博雅书屋有限公司,2010

简介：　　她是頭號不法國家、不受國際法約束，還公開表示：美國說了算。入侵巴拿馬、入侵伊拉克、轟炸巴基斯坦，美國說了算。違反聯合國憲章、否決安理會決議案……總之，一切美國說了算。 杭士基，美國最偉大的異議份子、當代最重要的公共知識份子。對美國「老大心態」最鞭辟入裡的談話。 　　 　　在這部於二○○六和二○○七年所進行的談話合輯當中，杭士基探索了最為迫切的議題：美國和伊朗、北韓之間的對抗；以──巴衝突的惡化，以及最近以色列入侵黎巴嫩；目前對伊拉克和阿富汗的占領；中國的崛起、拉丁美洲左派力量的成長；以及二○○六年美國期中選舉民主黨的勝選。一如往常，杭士基根據自己堅定的原則和洞見，生動而淺顯地表達自己的想法。 　　 　　《美國說了算》這本新書來自於長久建立、互相信賴的夥伴關係，並再次彰顯巴薩米安訪談杭士基的能耐無人出其右。這些訪談將會啟發新一代的讀者，以及渴望得知他對於我們目前所面臨許多危機〈包括國內和國外〉最新想法的老杭士基迷。訪談也證實了，對於任何想要了解當今世界的人而言，杭士基是無與倫比的資源。