简介
This volume is a synthesis of the NASA funded work under the Land-Cover and Land-Use Change Program. Hundreds of scientists have worked for the past eight years to understand one of the most important forces that is changing our planet-human impacts on land cover, that is land use. Its contributions span the natural and the social sciences, and apply state-of-the-art techniques for understanding the earth: satellite remote sensing, geographic information systems, modeling, and advanced computing. It brings together detailed case studies, regional analyses, and globally scaled mapping efforts.This is the most organized effort made to understand the dominant force that has been responsible for changing the Earth's biosphere.Audience: This publication will be of interest to students, scientists, and policy makers.This volume includes a CD-ROM containing full color images of a selection of illustrations which are printed in black-and-white in the book.
目录
Editors: Abbreviated Profiles.- Foreword by Garik Gutman
Section I LCLUC Concepts, National and International Programs
1 The Development of the International Land Use and Land Cover Change (LUCC)
Research Program and Its Links to NASA''s Land Cover and Land Use Change (LCLUC)
Initiative Emilio F. Moran and David L. Skole and B.L. Turner II
2 The NASA Land Cover and Land Use Change Program Garik Gutman and Christopher Justice and Ed Sheffner and Tom Loveland
3 Meeting the Goals of GOFC: an Evaluation of Progress and Steps for the Future John R. Townshend and Christopher O. Justice and David L. Skole and Alan Belward and Anthony Janetos and Iwan Gunawan and Johann Georg Goldammer and Bryan Lee. Section II Observations of LCLUC: Case Studies.- Introduction G1/4" Observations of LCLUC in Regional Case Studies and David L. Skole and Mark A. Cochrane
4 Forest Change and Human Driving Forces in Central America Steven A. Sader and Rinku Roy Chowdhury and Laura C. Schneider and B.L. Turner
5 Pattern to Process in the Amazon Region: Measuring Forest Conversion, Regeneration and Degradation David L. Skole and Mark A. Cochrane and Eraldo A. T. Matricardi and Walter Chomentowski and Marcos Pedlowski and Danielle Kimble
6 Towards an Operational Forest Monitoring System for Central Africa Nadine T. Laporte and Tiffany S. Lin and Jacqueline Lemoigne and Didier Devers and Miroslav Honzak
7 Land Use and Land Cover Change in Southeast Asia Jay H. Samek and Do Xuan Lan and Chaowalit Silapathong and Charlie Navanagruha and Sharifah Masturah Syed Abdullah and Iwan Gunawan and Bobby Crisostomo and Flaviana Hilario and Hoang Minh Hien and David L. Skole and Walter Chomentowski and William A. Salas and Hartanto Sanjaya
8 Northern Eurasia: Remote Sensing of Boreal Forests in Selected Regions Olga N. Krankina and Guoqing Sun and Herman H. Shugart and Vyacheslav Kharuk and Eric Kasischke and Kathleen M. Bergen and Jeffrey G. Masek and Warren B. Cohen and Doug R. Oetter and Maureen V. Duane
9 Land Cover Disturbances and Feedbacks to the Climate System in Canada and Alaska A.D. McGuire and M. Apps and F.S. Chapin III and R. Dargaville and M.D. Flannigan and E. S. Kasischke and D. Kicklighter and J. Kimball and W. Kurz and D.J. McRae and K. McDonald and J. Melillo and R. Myneni,B.J. Stocks and D. L. Verbyla and Q. Zhuang
10 Mapping Desertification in Southern Africa Stephen D. Prince
11 Woodland Expansion in U.S. Grasslands: Assessing Land-Cover Change and Biogeochemical Impacts Carol A. Wessman and Steven Archer and Loretta C. Johnson and Gregory P. Asner
12 Arid Land Agriculture in Northeastern Syria: Will this be a tragedy of the commons? Frank Hole and Ronald Smith
13 Changes in Land Cover and Land Use in the Pearl River Delta China and Karen C. Seto and Curtis E. Woodcock and Robert K. Kaufmann
Section III Cross Cutting Themes, Impacts and Consequences
14 The Effects of Land Use and Management on the Global Carbon Cycle R.A. Houghton, Fortunat Joos and Gregory P. Asner
15 Land Use and Hydrology John F. Mustard and Thomas R. Fisher
16 Land Use Change and Biodiversity: A Synthesis of Rates and Consequences during the Period of Satellite Imagery Andrew J. Hansen and Ruth S. DeFries and Woody Turner
17 Land Use and Climate Gordon B. Bonan and Ruth S. DeFries and Michael T. Coe and Dennis S. Ojima
18 Urbanization Christopher D. Elvidge and Paul C. Sutton and Thomas W. Wagner and Rhonda Ryzner and James E. Vogelmann and Scott J. Goetz and Andrew J. Smith and Claire Jantz and Karen C. Seto and Marc L. Imhoff and Y. Q. Wang and Cristina Milesi and Ramakrishna Nemani
19 Land Use and Fires I. Csiszar and C.O. Justice and A.D. McGuire and M.A. Cochrane and D.P. Roy and F. Brown and S.G. Conard and P.G.H. Frost and L. Giglio and C. Elvidge and M.D. Flannigan and E. Kasischke and D.J. McRae and T.S. Rupp and B.J. Stocks and D.L. Verbyla
20 Land Cover: Use and Population Ronald R. Rindfuss and B.L. Turner II and Barbara Entwisle and Stephen J. Walsh. Section IV Methodological Issues and Modeling
21 Trends in Land Cover Mapping and Monitoring Curtis E. Woodcock and Mutlu Ozdogan
22 Linking Pixels and People Ronal
Section I LCLUC Concepts, National and International Programs
1 The Development of the International Land Use and Land Cover Change (LUCC)
Research Program and Its Links to NASA''s Land Cover and Land Use Change (LCLUC)
Initiative Emilio F. Moran and David L. Skole and B.L. Turner II
2 The NASA Land Cover and Land Use Change Program Garik Gutman and Christopher Justice and Ed Sheffner and Tom Loveland
3 Meeting the Goals of GOFC: an Evaluation of Progress and Steps for the Future John R. Townshend and Christopher O. Justice and David L. Skole and Alan Belward and Anthony Janetos and Iwan Gunawan and Johann Georg Goldammer and Bryan Lee. Section II Observations of LCLUC: Case Studies.- Introduction G1/4" Observations of LCLUC in Regional Case Studies and David L. Skole and Mark A. Cochrane
4 Forest Change and Human Driving Forces in Central America Steven A. Sader and Rinku Roy Chowdhury and Laura C. Schneider and B.L. Turner
5 Pattern to Process in the Amazon Region: Measuring Forest Conversion, Regeneration and Degradation David L. Skole and Mark A. Cochrane and Eraldo A. T. Matricardi and Walter Chomentowski and Marcos Pedlowski and Danielle Kimble
6 Towards an Operational Forest Monitoring System for Central Africa Nadine T. Laporte and Tiffany S. Lin and Jacqueline Lemoigne and Didier Devers and Miroslav Honzak
7 Land Use and Land Cover Change in Southeast Asia Jay H. Samek and Do Xuan Lan and Chaowalit Silapathong and Charlie Navanagruha and Sharifah Masturah Syed Abdullah and Iwan Gunawan and Bobby Crisostomo and Flaviana Hilario and Hoang Minh Hien and David L. Skole and Walter Chomentowski and William A. Salas and Hartanto Sanjaya
8 Northern Eurasia: Remote Sensing of Boreal Forests in Selected Regions Olga N. Krankina and Guoqing Sun and Herman H. Shugart and Vyacheslav Kharuk and Eric Kasischke and Kathleen M. Bergen and Jeffrey G. Masek and Warren B. Cohen and Doug R. Oetter and Maureen V. Duane
9 Land Cover Disturbances and Feedbacks to the Climate System in Canada and Alaska A.D. McGuire and M. Apps and F.S. Chapin III and R. Dargaville and M.D. Flannigan and E. S. Kasischke and D. Kicklighter and J. Kimball and W. Kurz and D.J. McRae and K. McDonald and J. Melillo and R. Myneni,B.J. Stocks and D. L. Verbyla and Q. Zhuang
10 Mapping Desertification in Southern Africa Stephen D. Prince
11 Woodland Expansion in U.S. Grasslands: Assessing Land-Cover Change and Biogeochemical Impacts Carol A. Wessman and Steven Archer and Loretta C. Johnson and Gregory P. Asner
12 Arid Land Agriculture in Northeastern Syria: Will this be a tragedy of the commons? Frank Hole and Ronald Smith
13 Changes in Land Cover and Land Use in the Pearl River Delta China and Karen C. Seto and Curtis E. Woodcock and Robert K. Kaufmann
Section III Cross Cutting Themes, Impacts and Consequences
14 The Effects of Land Use and Management on the Global Carbon Cycle R.A. Houghton, Fortunat Joos and Gregory P. Asner
15 Land Use and Hydrology John F. Mustard and Thomas R. Fisher
16 Land Use Change and Biodiversity: A Synthesis of Rates and Consequences during the Period of Satellite Imagery Andrew J. Hansen and Ruth S. DeFries and Woody Turner
17 Land Use and Climate Gordon B. Bonan and Ruth S. DeFries and Michael T. Coe and Dennis S. Ojima
18 Urbanization Christopher D. Elvidge and Paul C. Sutton and Thomas W. Wagner and Rhonda Ryzner and James E. Vogelmann and Scott J. Goetz and Andrew J. Smith and Claire Jantz and Karen C. Seto and Marc L. Imhoff and Y. Q. Wang and Cristina Milesi and Ramakrishna Nemani
19 Land Use and Fires I. Csiszar and C.O. Justice and A.D. McGuire and M.A. Cochrane and D.P. Roy and F. Brown and S.G. Conard and P.G.H. Frost and L. Giglio and C. Elvidge and M.D. Flannigan and E. Kasischke and D.J. McRae and T.S. Rupp and B.J. Stocks and D.L. Verbyla
20 Land Cover: Use and Population Ronald R. Rindfuss and B.L. Turner II and Barbara Entwisle and Stephen J. Walsh. Section IV Methodological Issues and Modeling
21 Trends in Land Cover Mapping and Monitoring Curtis E. Woodcock and Mutlu Ozdogan
22 Linking Pixels and People Ronal
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