简介
Glassy, Amorphous and Nano-crystalline Material: Thermal Physics, Analysis, Structure and Properties includes twenty-one chapter contributions from an international array of distinguished academics based in Asia, Australia, Eastern and Western Europe, Russia, and the USA. The book provides a coherent and authoritative overview of cutting-edge themes involving the thermal analysis, applied solid-state physics and the micro-crystallinity of selected materials and their macro- and microscopic thermal properties. Selected chapters featured in the book include: Essential attributes of glassiness regarding the nature of non-crystalline solids; Aspects of vitrification, amorphization, disordering and the extent of nano-crystallinity; The basic role of thermal analysis in polymer physics; Classical and quantum diffusion and their application to the self-organized oscillatory reactions; Specificity of low temperature measurements applied to nano-crystalline diamante; Thermophysical properties of natural glasses at the extremes of the thermal history profile; Phenomenological meaning of temperature as background for the history and development of thermal analysis and calorimetry. Advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers working in the field of thermal analysis and calorimetry will find this contributed volume invaluable.
目录
Front matter 1-19
Introduction: Some Essential Attributes of Glassiness Regarding the Nature of Non-crystalline Solids 21-40
Heat Capacity and Entropy Functions in Strong and Fragile Glass-Formers, Relative to Those of Disordering Crystalline Materials 41-58
Vibration Forms in the Vicinity of Glass Transition, Structural Changes and the Creation of Voids When Assuming the Role of Polarizability 59-75
Some Aspects of Vitrification, Amorphisation and Disordering and the Generated Extent of Nano-Crystallinity 77-91
Basic Role of Thermal Analysis in Polymer Physics 93-114
Phases of Amorphous, Crystalline, and Intermediate Order in Microphase and Nanophase Systems 115-127
Thermal Portrayal of Phase Separation in Polymers Producing Nanophase Separated Materials 129-140
Solid Forms of Pharmaceutical Molecules 141-164
Chalcogenide Glasses Selected as a Model System for Studying Thermal Properties 165-178
Viscosity Measurements Applied to Chalcogenide Glass-Forming Systems 179-197
Thermal Properties and Related Structural Study of Oxide Glasses 199-216
Oxide Glass Structure, Non-bridging Oxygen and Feasible Magnetic Properties due to the Addition of Fe/Mn Oxides 217-225
New Approach to Viscosity of Glasses 227-244
Transport Constitutive Relations, Quantum Diffusion and Periodic Reactions 245-260
In-Situ Investigation of the Fast Lattice Recovery during Electropulse Treatment of Heavily Cold Drawn Nanocrystalline Ni-Ti Wires 261-270
Emanation Thermal Analysis as a Method for Diffusion Structural Diagnostics of Zircon and Brannerite Minerals 271-290
Scanning Transitiometry and Its Application in Petroleum Industry and in Polymer and Food Science 291-310
Constrained States Occurring in Plants Cryo-Processing and the Role of Biological Glasses 311-325
Thermophysical Properties of Natural Glasses at the Extremes of the Thermal History Profile 327-346
Hotness Manifold, Phenomenological Temperature and Other Related Concepts of Thermal Physics 347-370
Historical Roots and Development of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 371-380
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Introduction: Some Essential Attributes of Glassiness Regarding the Nature of Non-crystalline Solids 21-40
Heat Capacity and Entropy Functions in Strong and Fragile Glass-Formers, Relative to Those of Disordering Crystalline Materials 41-58
Vibration Forms in the Vicinity of Glass Transition, Structural Changes and the Creation of Voids When Assuming the Role of Polarizability 59-75
Some Aspects of Vitrification, Amorphisation and Disordering and the Generated Extent of Nano-Crystallinity 77-91
Basic Role of Thermal Analysis in Polymer Physics 93-114
Phases of Amorphous, Crystalline, and Intermediate Order in Microphase and Nanophase Systems 115-127
Thermal Portrayal of Phase Separation in Polymers Producing Nanophase Separated Materials 129-140
Solid Forms of Pharmaceutical Molecules 141-164
Chalcogenide Glasses Selected as a Model System for Studying Thermal Properties 165-178
Viscosity Measurements Applied to Chalcogenide Glass-Forming Systems 179-197
Thermal Properties and Related Structural Study of Oxide Glasses 199-216
Oxide Glass Structure, Non-bridging Oxygen and Feasible Magnetic Properties due to the Addition of Fe/Mn Oxides 217-225
New Approach to Viscosity of Glasses 227-244
Transport Constitutive Relations, Quantum Diffusion and Periodic Reactions 245-260
In-Situ Investigation of the Fast Lattice Recovery during Electropulse Treatment of Heavily Cold Drawn Nanocrystalline Ni-Ti Wires 261-270
Emanation Thermal Analysis as a Method for Diffusion Structural Diagnostics of Zircon and Brannerite Minerals 271-290
Scanning Transitiometry and Its Application in Petroleum Industry and in Polymer and Food Science 291-310
Constrained States Occurring in Plants Cryo-Processing and the Role of Biological Glasses 311-325
Thermophysical Properties of Natural Glasses at the Extremes of the Thermal History Profile 327-346
Hotness Manifold, Phenomenological Temperature and Other Related Concepts of Thermal Physics 347-370
Historical Roots and Development of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 371-380
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