简介
近年来，国家教育部出台的一系列倡导高等院校开展双语教学、引进原版教材的政策，对于加快我国高等教育改革的步伐，培养具有国际竞争力的高水平技术人才，发挥了积极的促进作用。材料力学也引进了多个版本的英文原版教材，但由于教育体制和教学模式的差异，一时还很难直接用于我国目前的课程教学。缩编和改编是把优秀原版教材引入双语教学的桥梁。我们在开展材料力学双语教学的过程中，针对本专业的特点，尝试在国外优秀教材基础上精选其主体内容并进行适当缩编的方式，取得了较好的效果。通过几年的教学实践我们体会到，缩编的原版教材有内容贴近教学和语言原汁原味等特点，适于教学。
由Ferdinand P．Beer等编写的Mechanics ofMaterials（Fourth Edition in SI Units）采用以应力为铺路石，以构件变形为主线的体系，符合国内教学改革的主流方向。教材结构清晰、论述严谨、图文并茂，同时还附有少量计算题目。该教材将杆件设计概念贯穿全书，广泛采用三维插图，有助于揭示力学原理、贴近工程实际以及培养学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。书中每章都分别针对基本概念和原理设置多个“Examples and Sample Problems”和“Homework ProblemSets”，每章后面还设有“Chapter Review and Summary”、“Review Problems”和“ComputerProblems”，具有突出“三基”，循序渐进，由简到繁的特色。教材中一些专题性的内容是独立的，便于删减。
经过认真对比研究，我们选择了该书作为基础进行缩编。缩编后的教材保留了原版教材的特色，同时结合国内双语教学的需要适当地删减了一些内容，如去掉了塑性变形（除轴向拉伸与压缩变形以外）等国内材料力学教材都不讲授或很少讲授的内容，精选了部分例题、习题讲解和习题等。
目录
1 Introduction——Concept of Stress
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Stresses in the Members of a Structure
1.3 Analysis and Design
1.4 Axial Loading; Normal Stress
1.5 Shearing Stress
1.6 Bearing Stress in Connections
1.7 Application to the Analysis and Design of Simple Structures
Problems 1.1
1.8 Stress on an Oblique Plane under, Axial Loading
1.9 Stress under General Loading Conditions; Components of Stress
1.10 Design Considerations
Problems 1.2
Review and Summary for Chapter 1
Review Problems
Computer Problems
2 Stress and Strain——Axial Loading
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Normal Strain under Axial Loading
2.3 Stress- Strain Diagram
2.4 Hooke's Law; Modulus of Elasticity
2.5 Elastic versus Plastic Behavior of a Material
2.6 Repeated Loadings; Fatigue
2.7 Deformations of Members under Axial Loading
Problems 2.1
2.8 Statically Indeterminate Problems
Problems 2.2
2.9 Poisson's Ratio
2.10 Multiaxial Loading; Generalized Hooke's Law
2.11 Shearing Strain
Problems 2.3
2.12 Stress and Strain Distribution under Axial Loading; Saint-Venant's Principle
2.13 Stress Concentrations
Problems 2.4
Review and Summary for Chapter 2
Review Problems
Computer Problems
3 Torsion
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Preliminary Discussion of the Stresses In a Shaft
3.3 Deformations in a Circular Shaft
3.4 Stresses in the Elastic Range
Problems 3.1
3.5 Angle of Twist in the Elastic Range
3.6 Statically Indeterminate Shafts
Problems 3.2
3.7 Design of Transmission Shafts
3.8 Stress Concentrations in Circular Shafts
Problems 3.3
Review and Summary for Chapter 3
Review Problems
Computer Problems
4 Pure Bending
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Symmetric Member in Pure Bending
4.3 Deformations in a Symmetric Member in Pure Bending
4.4 Stresses and Deformations in the Elastic Range
4.5 Deformations in a Transverse Cross Section
Problems 4.1
4.6 Bending of Members Made of Several Materials
4.7 Stress C0ncentratiOns
Problems 4.2
4.8 Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry
Problems 4.3
4.9 Unsymmetric Bending
4.10 General Case of Eccentric Axial Loading
Problems 4.4
Review and Summary for Chapter 4
Review Problems
Computer Problems
5 Analysis and Design of Beams for Bending
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Shear and Bending-Moment Diagrams
Problems 5.1
5.3 Relations among Load.Shear.and Bending Moment
Problems 5.2
5.4 Design of Prismatic Beams for Bending
Problems 5.3
Review and Summary for Chapter 5
Review Problems
Computer Problems
6 Shearing Stresses in Beams
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Shear on the Horizontal Face of a Beam Element
6.3 Determination of the Shearing Stresses in a Beam
6.4 Shearing Stresses Txy in Common Types of Beams
Problems 6.1
Review and Summary for Chapter 6
Review Problems
Computer Probtems
7 Transformations of Stress and Strain
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Transformation of Plane Stress
7.3 Principal Stresses：Maximum Shearing Stress
Problems 7.1
7.4 Mohr'S Circle for Plane Stress
Problems 7.2
7.5 General State Of Stress
7.6 Application of Mohr'S Circle to the Three-Dimensional Analysis of Stress
Problems 7.3
Review and Summary for Chapter 7
Review Problems
Computer Problems
8 Principal Stresses Under a Given Loading
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Principal Stresses in a Beam
8.3 Design of Transmission Shafts
Problems 8.1
……
9 Deflection of Beams
10 Columns
Appendices
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Stresses in the Members of a Structure
1.3 Analysis and Design
1.4 Axial Loading; Normal Stress
1.5 Shearing Stress
1.6 Bearing Stress in Connections
1.7 Application to the Analysis and Design of Simple Structures
Problems 1.1
1.8 Stress on an Oblique Plane under, Axial Loading
1.9 Stress under General Loading Conditions; Components of Stress
1.10 Design Considerations
Problems 1.2
Review and Summary for Chapter 1
Review Problems
Computer Problems
2 Stress and Strain——Axial Loading
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Normal Strain under Axial Loading
2.3 Stress- Strain Diagram
2.4 Hooke's Law; Modulus of Elasticity
2.5 Elastic versus Plastic Behavior of a Material
2.6 Repeated Loadings; Fatigue
2.7 Deformations of Members under Axial Loading
Problems 2.1
2.8 Statically Indeterminate Problems
Problems 2.2
2.9 Poisson's Ratio
2.10 Multiaxial Loading; Generalized Hooke's Law
2.11 Shearing Strain
Problems 2.3
2.12 Stress and Strain Distribution under Axial Loading; Saint-Venant's Principle
2.13 Stress Concentrations
Problems 2.4
Review and Summary for Chapter 2
Review Problems
Computer Problems
3 Torsion
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Preliminary Discussion of the Stresses In a Shaft
3.3 Deformations in a Circular Shaft
3.4 Stresses in the Elastic Range
Problems 3.1
3.5 Angle of Twist in the Elastic Range
3.6 Statically Indeterminate Shafts
Problems 3.2
3.7 Design of Transmission Shafts
3.8 Stress Concentrations in Circular Shafts
Problems 3.3
Review and Summary for Chapter 3
Review Problems
Computer Problems
4 Pure Bending
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Symmetric Member in Pure Bending
4.3 Deformations in a Symmetric Member in Pure Bending
4.4 Stresses and Deformations in the Elastic Range
4.5 Deformations in a Transverse Cross Section
Problems 4.1
4.6 Bending of Members Made of Several Materials
4.7 Stress C0ncentratiOns
Problems 4.2
4.8 Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry
Problems 4.3
4.9 Unsymmetric Bending
4.10 General Case of Eccentric Axial Loading
Problems 4.4
Review and Summary for Chapter 4
Review Problems
Computer Problems
5 Analysis and Design of Beams for Bending
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Shear and Bending-Moment Diagrams
Problems 5.1
5.3 Relations among Load.Shear.and Bending Moment
Problems 5.2
5.4 Design of Prismatic Beams for Bending
Problems 5.3
Review and Summary for Chapter 5
Review Problems
Computer Problems
6 Shearing Stresses in Beams
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Shear on the Horizontal Face of a Beam Element
6.3 Determination of the Shearing Stresses in a Beam
6.4 Shearing Stresses Txy in Common Types of Beams
Problems 6.1
Review and Summary for Chapter 6
Review Problems
Computer Probtems
7 Transformations of Stress and Strain
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Transformation of Plane Stress
7.3 Principal Stresses：Maximum Shearing Stress
Problems 7.1
7.4 Mohr'S Circle for Plane Stress
Problems 7.2
7.5 General State Of Stress
7.6 Application of Mohr'S Circle to the Three-Dimensional Analysis of Stress
Problems 7.3
Review and Summary for Chapter 7
Review Problems
Computer Problems
8 Principal Stresses Under a Given Loading
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Principal Stresses in a Beam
8.3 Design of Transmission Shafts
Problems 8.1
……
9 Deflection of Beams
10 Columns
Appendices
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