研究生学术英语口语教程

Preface
Unit1PreparationandPlanning
1.1Whyshouldwemakeoralpresentations?
1.2Apieceofadvicefromanexperiencedscholar
1.3Essentialelementsyoushouldconsiderbeforepreparingapresentation
1.4Moreconsiderationsontheroomandtheaudience
1.5Writeamanuscriptfortheoralpresentation
1.5.1Asampleoutline
1.5.2Students'samples
1.6Budgetenoughplanningtime

Unit2StructureofOralPresentation（Part1）
2.1Handouts
2.2Thebeginningofthepresentation.Attracttheattentionofaudience
2.3Thebeginningofthepresentation:Identifyyourself
2.3.1Theexpressions
2.3.2Startthepresentation
2.3.3Greettheaudience
2.4Introducingyourself（name,position,company）
2.5Whenyouareaskedtochairthemeetingoraconference
2.6Givethetitleandintroducethesubject
2.7Haveyouestimatedthetimeyouwilltake?
2.7.1Theimportanceoftimingyourpresentation
2.7.2Howtotimeyourpresentation?

Unit3StructureofOralPresentation（Part2）
3.1Givethepurpose（aim,goal,etc.）ofthepresentation
3.2Givetheoutlineofthespeech
3.3Announcetheruleso|"questionsandanswerstotheaudience
3.4Itistimetomovetothebodyofyourpresentation
3.5Movetothenextpoint

Unit4TheMainPartoftheBody
4.1Makeaclear-focusedspeech
4.1.1Researchyourtopicbyusingwebsites
4.1.2Useonlyrelevantmaterials
4.1.3Stayfocusedonyourtopic
4.2Sequenceyourideassmoothly
4.3Howtokeeptheaudience'sattention?
4.4Howtosignpostyouraudience
4.5Simplifyyourlanguageandsentence-structuretoaccommodatealisteningaudience

Unit5ToConcludeYourSpeech
5.1Themajorpartsintheconclusion
5.2Structure:Signposttheendofyourtalk
5.3Toconclude
5.4Invitequestions
5.5Dealwithdifficultquestions
5.6Answerquestions
5.7Askquestions

Unit6TheDeliveryofYourSpeech
6.1Rehearseyourspeech
6.1.1Recordyourspeech
6.2.2Dosanddon'tsinrehearsal
6.2Deliveryourspeech
6.2.1Deliveryourspeechtothreekindsofaudience
6.2.2Developasenseofrapportwithyouraudience
6.2.3Forget"deliveringapresentation"
6.3Readingmanuscript
6.4Bodylanguageandmovement

Unit7VisualAids
7.1Theimportanceofusingvisualaids
7.2Thefunctionofvisualaids
7.3Whentousevisualaids?
7.4Typesofvisuals
7.5TheuseofPowerPoint
7.6Howtoarrangevisualaids
7.7Delivery
7.8Howdoyoupresentvisualsinapresentation?
7.9Summary

Unit8UsingCitationsandAvoidingPlagiarisminOralPresentation
8.1Academichonesty
8.2Plagiarism
8.3Howtoavoidplagiarism
8.3.1Typesofplagiarism
8.3.2Howtocitesources?
8.3.3Whatisacitation?
8.4Howdoyoucitematerial?
8.4.1Mentionthesourcethefirsttimeyouciteit
8.4.2Thedifferencebetweenoralcitationandwrittencitation
8.5Howtocitequotationsduringanoralpresentation
8.6Guardagainstplagiarism

Unit9CopingwithSpeechAnxiety
9.1Speechanxietyandcareerdevelopment
9.2Analyzespeakinganxiety
9.3RealizethedifferencebetweenspokenEnglishandwrittenEnglish
9.4MethodsofCopingwithspeechanxiety
9.5Trytowinyouraudienceback
9.6Otherthingsyoucandotoeasespeechanxiety
9.7Emphasizetheuseofvisualaids
9.8Takecareofyourbodymovements
9.9Learningfromgreatspeakers

Unit10OralPresentationAssessmentCriteria
10.1Thechoiceofassessmentcriteria
10.2Somecommonfeaturesofassessmentcriteriainoralpresentations
10.3Assessmentcriteriaoforalpresentationsfordifferentpurposes
10.4Peerassessment
Appendix
References