Detection, estimation, and modulation theory. Part III, Radar-sonar signal processing and Gaussia...

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作   者:Harry L. Van Trees著.

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ISBN:9787505391130

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简介

   本书是一本非常实用的详细介绍检测、估值与调制理沦的教学参考书。本书主要介绍雷达—声纳信号处理以及噪声中的高斯信号。其中包括高斯信号的检测、随机过程参数的估计、雷达—声纳问题、估值问题的特殊种类、多普勒扩展目标与信道、范围扩展目标与信道、双扩展目标与信道等内容。    本书可用做通信与电子、信息与信号处理等专业的高年级本科生、研究牛的教材,也可作为相关人员的参考书。   

目录

1 introduction

1.1 review of parts i and ii

1.2 random signals in noise

1.3 signal processing in radar-sonar systems

references

2 detection of gaussian signals in white gaussian noise

2.1 optimum receivers

2.1.1 canonical realization no. 1: estimator-correlator

2.1.2 canonical realization no. 2: filter-correlator receiver

2.1.3 canonical realization no. 3: filter-squarer-integrator (fsi) receiver

2.1.4 canonical realization no. 4: optimum realizable filter receiver

2.1.5 canonical realization no. 4s: state-variable realization

2.1.6 summary: receiver structures

2.2 performance

2.2.1 closed-form expression for (s)

2.2.2 approximate error expressions

2.2.3 an alternative expression for r(s)

2.2.4 performance for a typical system

2.3 summary: simple binary detection

2.4 problems

.references

3 general binary detection: gaussian processes

3.1 model and problem classification

3.2 receiver structures

3.2.1 whitening approach

3.2.2 various implementations of the likelihood ratiotest

3.2.3 summary: receiver structures

3.3 performance

3.4 four special situations

3.4.1 binary symmetric case

3.4.2 non-zero means

3.4.3 stationary"carrier-symmetric" bandpass problems

3.4.4 error probability for the binary symmetric bandpass problem

3.5 general binary case: white noise not necessarily present: singular tests

3.5.1 receiver derivation

3.5.2 performance: general binary case

3.5.3 singularity

3.6 summary: general binary problem

3.7 problems

references

4 speciaicategoriesofdetectionproblerns

4.1 stationary processes: long observation time

4.1.1 simple binary problem

4.1.2 general binary problem

4.1.3 summary: splot problem

4.2 separable kernels

4.2.1 separable kernel model

4.2.2 time diversity

4.2.3 frequency diversity

4.2.4 summary: separable kernels

4.3 low-energy-coherence (lec) case

4.4 summary

4.5 problems

references

5 discussion: detection of gaussian signals

5.1 related topics

5.1.1 m-ary detection: gaussian signals in noise

5.1.2 suboptimum receivers

5.1.3 adaptive receivers

5.1.4 non-gaussian processes

5.1.5 vector gaussian processes

5.2 summary of detection theory

5.3 problems

references

6 estimation of the parameters of a random process

6.1 parameter estimation model

6.2 estimator structure

6.2.1 derivation of the likelihood function

6.2.2 maximum likelihood and maximum a-posteriori probability equations

6.3 performance analysis

6.3.1 a lower bound on the variance

6.3.2 calculation of j(2)(a)

6.3.3 lower bound on the mean-square error

6.3.4 improved performance bounds

6.4 summary

6.5 problems

references

7 special categories of estimation problems

7.1 stationary processes: long observation time

7.1.1 general results

7.1.2 performance of truncated estimates

7.1.3 suboptimum receivers

7.1.4 summary

7.2 finite-state processes

7.3 separable kernels

7.4 low-energy-coherence case

7.5 related topics

7.5.1 multiple-parameter estimation

7.5.2 composite-hypothesis tests

7.6 summary of estimation theory

7.7 problems

references

8 the radar-sonar problem

references

9 detection of slowly fluctuating point targets

9.1 model of a slowly fluctuating point target

9.2 white bandpass noise

9.3 colored bandpass noise

9.4 colored noise with a finite state representation

9.4.1 differential-equation representation of the optimum receiver and its performance: i

9.4.2 differential-equation representation of the optimum receiver and its performance: ii

9.5 optimal signal design

9.6 summary and related issues

9.7 problems

references

10 parameter estimation: slowly fluctuating point targets

10.1 receiver derivation and signal design

10.2 performance of the optimum estimator

10.2.1 local accuracy

10.2.2 global accuracy (or ambiguity)

10.2.3 summary

10.3 properties of time-frequency autocorrelation functions and ambiguity functions

10.4 coded pulse sequences

10.4.1 on-off sequences

10.4.2 constant power, amplitude-modulated waveforms

10.4.3 other coded sequences

10.5 resolution

10.5.1 resolution in a discrete environment: model

10.5.2 conventional receivers

10.5.3 optimum receiver: discrete resolution problem

10.5.4 summary of resolution results

10.6 summary and related topics

10.6.1 summary

10.6.2 related topics

10.7 problems

refereaces

11 doppler-spread targets and channels

11.1 model for doppler-spread target (or channel)

11.2 detection of doppler-spread targets

11.2.1 likelihood ratio test

11.2.2 canonical receiver realizations

11.2.3 performance of the optimum receiver

11.2.4 classes of processes

11.2.5 summary

11.3 communication over doppler-spread channels

11.3.1 binary communications systems: optimum receiver and performance

11.3.2 performance bounds for optimized binary systems

11.3.3 suboptimum receivers

11.3.4 m-ary systems

11.3.5 summary: communication over doppler spread channels

11.4 parameter estimation: doppler-spread targets

11.5 summary: doppler-spread targets and channels

11.6 problems

references

12 range-spread targets and channels

12.1 model and intuitive discussion

12.2 detection of range-spread targets

12.3 time-frequency duality

12.3.1 basic duality concepts

12.3.2 dual targets and channels

12.3.3 applications

12.4 summary: range-spread targets

12.5 problems

references

13 doubly-spread targets and channels

13.1 model for a doubly-spread target

13.1.1 basic model

13.1.2 differential-equation model for a doubly spread target (or channel)

13.1.3 model summary

13.2 detection in the presence of reverberation or clutter (resolution in a dense environment)

13.2.1 conventional receiver

13.2.2 optimum receivers

13.2.3 summary of the reverberation problem

13.3 detection of doubly-spread targets and communication over doubly-spread channels

13.3.1 problem formulation

13.3.2 approximate models for doubly-spread targets and doubly-spread channels

13.3.3 binary communication over doubly-spread channels

13.3.4 detection under lec conditions

13.3.5 related topics

13.3.6 summary of detection of doubly-spread signals

13.4 parameter estimation for doubly-spread targets

13.4.1 estimation under lec conditions

13.4.2 amplitude estimation

13.4.3 estimation of mean range and doppler

13.4.4 summary

13.5 summary of doubly-spread targets and channels

13.6 problems

references

14 discussion

14.1 summary: signal processing in radar and sonar systems

14.2 optimum array processing

14.3 epilogue

references

appendix: complex representation of bandpass signals,systems, and processes

a.1 deterministic signals

a.2 bandpass linear systems

a.2.1 time-lnvariant systems

a.2.2 time-varying systems

a.2.3 state-variable systems

a.3 bandpass random processes

a.3.1 stationary processes

a.3.2 nonstationary processes

a.3.3 complex finite-state processes

a.4 summary

a.5 problems

references

glossary

author index

subject index


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