简介
本书运用形式语言学理论对汉语“都”进行了语义上的研究。它从现行的分配性理论入手,着重分析了“都”在量化和焦点环境下的作用和意义,详细阐明“都”具有相互区别但又相互关联的两种语义属性:分配性和标度性。同时,对自由选择环境下“都”的运用的初步性探索也对所提出的“都”的两种属性提供了进一步的佐证。目前,对“都”的语义从理论语义学角度进行系统的研究在汉语语言学界还不多。希望本书可以对未来的相关方面的研究提供一个新的研究视角。
目录
CHAPTER 1 DISTRIBUTIVITY AND QUANTIFICATION
1.1 dou and all
1.2 dou and quantifiers
CHAPTER 2 QUANTIFICATION AND PRESUPPOSITION.
2.1 The Basic facts
2.2 Previous approaches
2.3 Interaction of dou with many and few
2.4 Context dependency
2.5 Accounting for dou-(dis)harmony)
2.6 Other quantifiers
2.7 More on zhi ‘only'
2.8 Conclusion
CHAPTER 3 FOCUS AND SCALARITY
3.1 The core facts
3.2 The sources of the scalar reading
3.3 Combining focus sensitive particles
3.4 Some implications of the analysis
3.5 Scope and scalarity
3.6 Previous approaches to scalarity and dou
3.7 Conclusion
CHAPTER 4 MODALITY AND FREE CHOICE
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Background on free choice items
4.3 Renhe...dou as a universal
4.4 Is wh...dou like renhe...dou?
4.5 Previous analyses of Chinese FCIs
4.6 Conclusion
CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION: DOU, CONTEXT SENSITIVITY,AND BARE NPS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Context Sensitivity ofdou again
5.3 dou and bare NPs
5.4 Summary
Bibliography
1.1 dou and all
1.2 dou and quantifiers
CHAPTER 2 QUANTIFICATION AND PRESUPPOSITION.
2.1 The Basic facts
2.2 Previous approaches
2.3 Interaction of dou with many and few
2.4 Context dependency
2.5 Accounting for dou-(dis)harmony)
2.6 Other quantifiers
2.7 More on zhi ‘only'
2.8 Conclusion
CHAPTER 3 FOCUS AND SCALARITY
3.1 The core facts
3.2 The sources of the scalar reading
3.3 Combining focus sensitive particles
3.4 Some implications of the analysis
3.5 Scope and scalarity
3.6 Previous approaches to scalarity and dou
3.7 Conclusion
CHAPTER 4 MODALITY AND FREE CHOICE
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Background on free choice items
4.3 Renhe...dou as a universal
4.4 Is wh...dou like renhe...dou?
4.5 Previous analyses of Chinese FCIs
4.6 Conclusion
CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION: DOU, CONTEXT SENSITIVITY,AND BARE NPS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Context Sensitivity ofdou again
5.3 dou and bare NPs
5.4 Summary
Bibliography
Distributivity, scalarity, and "dou"
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