English Expressions of the Definitions and Theorems in Advanced Mathematics

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作   者:黄晓英,彭昌勇,滕吉红编著

分类号:O13

ISBN:9787118037739

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简介

本书结合目前工科院校低年级学生使用广泛的《高等数学》教科书,并参考许多本《微积分》的英文原版教材,让学生从一开始就能结合所学内容对数学中关于数、符号、公式、定理、定义等确切的、符合英语习惯的科学表达有深入的了解,从而为学习和使用英文版数学软件包、阅读专业文献、书写专业文章、参加广泛的学术交流奠定基础。 本书适合理工院校低年级学生,文科院校中学习高等数学的学生,科技英语工作者,数学教师等作为参考书。

目录

第一部分 英汉微积分词汇 Part 1 English-Chinese Calculus Vocabulary
第一章 函数与极限
Chapter 1 Function and Limit
第二章 导数与微分
Chapter 2 Derivative and Differential
第三章 微分中值定理与导数的应用
Chapter 3 Mean Value Theorem of Differentials and the Application of Derivatives
第四章 不定积分
Chapter 4 Indefinite Intergrals
第五章 定积分
Chapter 5 Definite Integrals
第六章 定积分的应用
Chapter 6 Applications of the Definite Integrals
第七章 空间解析几何与向量代数
Chapter 7 Space Analytic Geometry and Vector Algebra
第八章 多元函数微分法及其应用
Chapter 8 Differentiation of Functions of Several Variables and Its Application
第九章 重积分
Chapter 9 Multiple Integrals
第十章 曲线积分与曲面积分
Chapter 10 Line (Curve)Integrals and Surface Integrals
第十一章 无穷级数
Chapter 11 Infinite Series
第十二章 微分方程
Chapter 12 Differential Equation
第二部分 定理定义公式的英文表达 Part 2 English Expression for Theorem, Definition and Formula
第一章 函数与极限 Chapter 1 Function and Limit
1.1 映射与函数(Mapping and Function)
1.2 数列的极限(Limit of the Sequence of Number)
1.3 函数的极限(Limit of Function)
1.4 无穷小与无穷大(Infinitesimal and Infinity)
1.5 极限运算法则(Operation Rule of Limit)
1.6 极限存在准则 两个重要极限(Rule for the Existence of Limits Two Important Limits)
1.7 无穷小的比较(The Comparison of Infinitesimal)
1.8 函数的连续性与间断点(Continuity of Function and Discontinuity Points)
1.9 连续函数的运算与初等函数的连续性(Operation of Continuous Functions and Continuity of Elementary Functions)
1.10 闭区间上连续函数的性质(Properties of Continuous Functions on a Closed Interval)
第二章 导数与微分 Chapter 2 Derivative and Differential
2.1 导数概念(The Concept of Derivative)
2.2 函数的求导法则(Rules for Finding Derivatives)
2.3 高阶导数(Higher-order Derivatives)
2.4 隐函数及由参数方程所确定的函数的导数相关变化率(Derivatives of Implicit Functions and Functions Determined by Parametnc Equation and Correlative Change Rate)
2.5 函数的微分(Differential of a Function)
第三章 微分中值定理与导数的应用 Chapter 3 Mean Value Theorem of Differentials and the Application of Derivative
3.1 微分中值定理(The Mean Value Theorem)
3.2 洛必达法则(L'Hopital's Rule)
3.3 泰勒公式(Taylor's Formula)
3.4 函数的单调性和曲线的凹凸性(Monotonicity of Functions and Concavity of Curves)
3.5 函数的极值与最大最小值(Extrema, Maxima and Minima of Functions)
3.6 函数图形的描绘(Graphing Functions)
3.7 曲率(Curvature)
3.8 方程的近似解(Solving Equation Numerically)
第四章 不定积分 Chapter 4 Indefinite Integrals
4.1 不定积分的概念与性质(The Concept and Properties of Indefinite Integrals)
4.2 换元积分法(Substitution Rule for Indefinite Integrals)
4.3 分部积分法(Integration by Parts)
4.4 有理函数的积分(Integration of Rational Functions)
第五章 定积分 Chapter 5 Definite Integrals
5.1 定积分的概念和性质(Concept of Definite Integral and its Properties)
5.2 微积分基本定理(Fundamental Theorem of Calculus)
5.3 定积分的换元法和分部积分法(Integration by Substitution and Definite Integrals by Parts)
5.4 反常积分(Improper Integrals)
第六章 定积分的应用 Chapter 6 Applications of the Definite Integrals
6.1 定积分的元素法(The Element Method of Definite Integrals)
6.2 定积分在几何学上的应用(Application of the Definite Integrals to Geometry)
6.3 定积分在物理学上的应用(Application of the Definite Integrals to Physics)
第七章 空间解析几何与向量代数 Chapter 7 Space Analytic Geometry and Vector Algebra
7.1 向量及其线性运算(Vector and Its Linear Operation)
7.2 数量积 向量积(Dot Product and Cross Product)
7.3 曲面及其方程(Surface and Its Equation)
7.4 空间曲线及其方程(The Curve in Three-space and Its Equation)
7.5 平面及其方程(Plane in Space and Its Equation)
7.6 空间直线及其方程(Lines in Space and Their Equations)
第八章 多元函数微分法及其应用 Chapter 8 Differentiation of Functions of Several Variables and Its Application
8.1 多元函数的基本概念(The Basic Concepts of Functions of Several Variables)
8.2 偏导数(Partial Derivative)
8.3 全微分(Total Differential)
8.4 链式法则(The Chain Rule)
8.5 隐函数的求导公式(Derivative Formula for Implicit Functions)
8.6 多元函数微分学的几何应用(Geometric Applications of Differentiation of Functions of Several Variables)
8.7 方向导数与梯度(Directional Derivatives and Gradients)
8.8 多元函数的极值(Extreme Value of Functions of Several Variables)
第九章 重积分 Chapter 9 Multiple Integrals
9.1 二重积分的概念与性质(The Concept of Double Integrals and Its Properties)
9.2 二重积分的计算法(Evaluation of Double Integrals)
9.3 三重积分(Triple Integrals)
9.4 重积分的应用(Applications of Multiple Integrals)
第十章 曲线积分与曲面积分 Chapter 10 Line(Curve)Integrals and Surface Integrals
10.1 对弧长的曲线积分(Line Integrals with Respect to Arc Length)
10.2 对坐标的曲线积分(Line Integrals with Respect to Coordinate Variables)
10.3 格林公式及其应用(Green's Formula and Its Applications)
10.4 对面积的曲面积分(Surface Integrals with Respect to Area)
10.5 对坐标的曲面积分(Surface Integrals with Respect to Coordinate Variables)
10.6 高斯公式 通量与散度(Gauss's Formula Flux and Divergence)
10.7 斯托克斯公式 环流量与旋度(Stokes's Formula Circulation and Rotation)
第十一章 无穷级数 Chapter 11 Infinite Series
11.1 常数项级数的概念和性质(The Concept and Properties of the Constant Series)
11.2 常数项级数的审敛法(Test for Convergence of the Constant Series)
11.3 幂级数(Power Series)
11.4 函数展开成幂级数(Represent the Function as Power Series)
11.5 函数的幂级数展开式的应用(The Application of the Power Series representation of a Function)
11.6 函数项级数的一致收敛性及一致收敛级数的基本性质(The Unanimous Convergence of the Series of Functions and Its Properties)
11.7 傅里叶级数(Fourier Series)
11.8 一般周期函数的傅里叶级数(Fourier Series of Periodic Functions)
第十二章 微分方程 Chapter 12 Differential Equation
12.1 微分方程的基本概念(The Concept of Differential Equation)
12.2 可分离变量的微分方程(Separable Differential Equation)
12.3 齐次方程(Homogeneous Equation)
12.4 一阶线性微分方程(Linear Differential Equation of the First Order)
12.5 全微分方程(Total Differential Equation)
12.6 可降阶的高阶微分方程(Higher-order Differential Equation Turned to Lower-order Differential Equation)
12.7 高阶线性微分方程(Linear Differential Equation of Higher Order)
12.8 常系数齐次线性微分方程(Homogeneous Linear Differential Equation with Constant Coefficient)
12.9 常系数非齐次线性微分方程(Nonhomogeneous Linear Differential Equation with Constant Coefficient)
12.10 欧拉方程(Euler Equation)
12.11 微分方程的幂级数解法(Power Series Solution to Differential Equation)
第三部分 常用数学符号的英文表达 Part 3 English Expression of the Mathematical Symbol in Common Use
参考文献

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