简介
The International Research Library of Philosophy collects in book form a wide range of important and influential essays in philosophy, drawn predominantly from English-language journals. The present volume collects some of the most interesting work in the philosophy of mathematics in the last two decades, including a fairly detailed and unified coverage of recent debates between mathematical realists and anti-realists. This literature includes such work as Hartry Field's program for constructing mathematics-free versions of scientific theories, Penelope Maddy's suggestion that we can perceive mathematical objects, and mathematical structuralism. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.
目录
Field's Response
There Are No Mathematical Objects
Mathematics is Theoretically Dispensable: Realism and anti-realism in mathematics Hartry Field
Is mathematical knowledge just logical knowledge? Hartry Field
Review of science without numbers: a defense of nominalism David Malament
Conservativeness and incompleteness Stewart Shapiro
Synthetic mechanics John P. Burgess
Another Anti-Realist Response: Mathematics is Really Talk About Possibilities Involving Concrete Objects: A simple type theory without Platonic domains Charles S. Chihara
Arithmetic for the Millian Philip Kitcher
Maddy's Realism: Mathematical Objects are like Ordinary Concrete Objects and Known by Similar Means: Physicalistic Platonism Penelope Maddy
Perception and mathematical intuition Penelope Maddy
A G枚delian thesis regarding mathematical objects: do they exist? And can we perceive them? Charles S. Chihara
Other Approaches to realism: Truth and proof: the Platonism of mathematics W.W. Tait
Why numbers can believably be: a reply to Hartry Field Crispin Wright
Second-Order Logic: a New Tool for Logistics and Other Mathematical Reductionists?: To be is to be a value of a variable (or to be some values of some variables) George Boolos
Nominalist Platonism George Boolos
Saving Frege from contradiction George Boolos
Second-order logic still wild Michael D. Resnik
Second-order logic, foundations and rules Stewart Shapiro
Structuralism: Mathematics Studies Structures: Mathematics as a science of patterns: ontology and reference Michael D. Resnick
A naturalized epistemology for a Platonist mathematical ontology Michael D. Resnik
Structure and ontology Stewart Shapiro
Modal-structures mathematics Geoffrey Hellman
The structuralist view of mathematical objects Charles Parsons
New Approaches to Mathematical Intuition: Mathematical intuition Charles Parsons
Phenomenology and mathematical knowledge Richard Tieszen
There Are No Mathematical Objects
Mathematics is Theoretically Dispensable: Realism and anti-realism in mathematics Hartry Field
Is mathematical knowledge just logical knowledge? Hartry Field
Review of science without numbers: a defense of nominalism David Malament
Conservativeness and incompleteness Stewart Shapiro
Synthetic mechanics John P. Burgess
Another Anti-Realist Response: Mathematics is Really Talk About Possibilities Involving Concrete Objects: A simple type theory without Platonic domains Charles S. Chihara
Arithmetic for the Millian Philip Kitcher
Maddy's Realism: Mathematical Objects are like Ordinary Concrete Objects and Known by Similar Means: Physicalistic Platonism Penelope Maddy
Perception and mathematical intuition Penelope Maddy
A G枚delian thesis regarding mathematical objects: do they exist? And can we perceive them? Charles S. Chihara
Other Approaches to realism: Truth and proof: the Platonism of mathematics W.W. Tait
Why numbers can believably be: a reply to Hartry Field Crispin Wright
Second-Order Logic: a New Tool for Logistics and Other Mathematical Reductionists?: To be is to be a value of a variable (or to be some values of some variables) George Boolos
Nominalist Platonism George Boolos
Saving Frege from contradiction George Boolos
Second-order logic still wild Michael D. Resnik
Second-order logic, foundations and rules Stewart Shapiro
Structuralism: Mathematics Studies Structures: Mathematics as a science of patterns: ontology and reference Michael D. Resnick
A naturalized epistemology for a Platonist mathematical ontology Michael D. Resnik
Structure and ontology Stewart Shapiro
Modal-structures mathematics Geoffrey Hellman
The structuralist view of mathematical objects Charles Parsons
New Approaches to Mathematical Intuition: Mathematical intuition Charles Parsons
Phenomenology and mathematical knowledge Richard Tieszen
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