Collins cobuild active English grammar
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ISBN:9787532745821
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简介
科学性:该书源于5亿词汇总量的权威语料库,全面、准确、科学地展示了英语语法结构,实现了实际应用与理论探求的有机结合。
实用性:语言生动鲜活,例语丰富妥帖,英汉双语兼备,适合广大初高中学生和具有一定英语程度的学习者自学与应试。一册在手,信心百倍。
简洁性:表述简捷,提纲挈领。另辟注意、提醒栏目,新颖独特,句句切中要害。
本书旨在为中等水准以上的英语学习者提供有效运用英语所须知的语法知识。通过列举现实使用中能凸显语法结构的大量例证,对最为重要的英语语法点,均做了简洁、明晰的阐释。所举例证选自柯林斯伯明翰大学国际语料库,该语料库收集了不同语源的当代文本,词汇总量逾5亿之多。本书中的每个单元,按逻辑规律精心组织,并配有许多注意栏,以提防潜在的语法错误。另附语法术语汇编,能使学习者全面了解所用术语,也有助于学习者掌握英语语法之纲要。
诱人的色彩安排和大方的版面设计,使本书方便、实用,是英语学习者理想的参考书。更多>>
目录
目录
GRAMMAR UNITS 语法单元
BASIC SENTENCE STRUCTURE 句子结构
1 Clauses and sentences 分句和句子
2 The noun group 名词词组
3 The verb group 动词词组
4 The imperative and ‘let' 祈使句和“let”
QUESTIONS 疑问句
5 Questions 疑问句
6 ‘Wh'-questions “wh”-问句
7 Question tags: forms 附加问句:形式
8 Question tags: uses 附加问句:用法
9 Indirect questions 间接疑问句
10 Short answers 简短回答
NEGATIVES
11 Sentences with ‘not' 带“not”的句子
12 Negative words 否定词
NOUNS
13 Count nouns 可数名词
14 Singular and plural: singular,plural and collective nouns 单数与复数
15 Uncount nouns 不可数名词
PRONOUNS AND POSSESSIVES 代词和所有格
16 Personal pronouns 人称代词
17 Impersonal subject ‘it' 非人称代词“it”
18 Impersonal subject ‘there' 非人称主语“there”
19 Demonstrative pronouns:this,that, these, those,one,ones 指示代词
20 Reflexive pronouns 反身代词
21 Indefinite pronouns 不定代词
22 Possession 所有格
Determiners 限定词
23 Determiners 限定词
24 Main uses of ‘the' “the”的主要用法
25 Other uses of ‘the' “the”的其他用法
26 ‘A' and ‘an' “a”和“an”
27 All,most,no,none alI、most、no、none
28 Both,either,neither both、either、neither
29 Quantity 1:Much,little,many,few,more,less,fewer 数量(1)
30 Quantity 2:Some,any, another,other,each,every 数量(2)
ADJECTIVES 形容词
31 Position of adjectives 形容词的位置
32 Order of adjectives 形容词的顺序
33 Adjectives with ‘to'-infinitive or‘that'-clauses 形容词+“to”-不定式或“that”-分句
34 ‘-ing' and ‘-ed' adjectives “-ing”和“-ed”形容词
COMPARISON 比较级
35 Comparison: basic forms 比较:基本形式
36 Comparison: uses 比较:用法
37 Other ways of comparing 其他比较方式
ADVERBIALS 副词
38 Adverbials 状语
39 Adverbials of manner 方式状语
40 Adverbials of time 时间状语
41 Frequency and probability 频率和可能性
42 Adverbials of duration:already, yet,still 持续状语
43 Adverbials of degree 程度状语
PREPOSITIONS AND PHRASAL VERBS 介词和短语动词
44 Place and direction 地点和方位
45 Place -‘at’,‘in’,‘0n’ 地点—“at”、“in”、“on”
46 Transport prepositions 运输方式介词
47 Adjective+preposition 形容词+介词
48 Noun+preposition 名词+介词
49 Verb+preposition 动词+介词
50 Phrasal verbs 短语动词
TRANSITIVITY: VERBS AND OBJECTS 及物性:动词和宾语
51 Verbs and objects: transitive and intransitive verbs 动词和宾语
52 Verbs with two objects 带双宾语动词
53 Reflexive verbs 反身动词
54 Reciprocal verbs 互为动词
55 Ergative verbs 作格动词
56 Common verb+noun patterns 普通动词+名词句型
TENSES 时态
57 Auxiliary verbs: be,have,do 助动词
58 The present tenses 现在时
59 The past tenses 过去时
60 The continuous tenses 进行时
61 The perfect tenses 完成时
62 Talking about the present 谈及现在
63 Talking about the past 谈及过去
64 ‘Will' and ‘going to' “will”和“going to”
65 Present tenses for future表将来的现在时
CONDITIONALS AND HYPOTHETICAL SITUATIONS 条件句和假设
66 Conditionals using ‘if’ “if”条件句
67 Conditional clauses using modals and ‘unless' 带情态动词和“unless”的条件句
68 ‘I wish',‘if only',‘… as if…’ “I wish”、“if only”、“…as if…”
-ING CLAUSES AND INFINITIVES -ING 分句和不定式
69 Verbs with ‘-ing' clauses 动词加“-ing”分句
70 Infinitives 不定式
71 Verbs with ‘to' -infinitive or ‘-ing' clauses 动词+“to”-不定式或“-ing”分句
72 Verbs with other types of clauses 带其他分句的动词
73 Link verbs 系动词
REPORTED SPEECH 转述语
74 Reporting the past 转述过去
75 Reported questions 转述问句
76 Reporting: ‘that'-clauses 转述:“that”-分句
77 Other report structures 其他转述结构
THE PASSIVE VOICE 被动语态
78 The passive voice 被动语态
MODALS 情态动词
79 Introduction to modals 情态动词
80 Modals: negation and questions 情态动词:否定和疑问
81 Possibility: can,could,may,might 可能性
82 Probability and certainty: cannot, can't, must, ought, should, will 可能性和确定性
83 Ability: can,could,be able to 能力
84 Permission:can, could, may 许可
85 Instructions and requests:can,could, will, would 指示和请求
86 Suggestions:could,may,might,shall 建议
87 Offers and invitations:can, could, shall, will, would 提议和邀请
88 Wants and wishes:would like,would rather,wouldn't mind 希望和愿望
89 Obligation and necessity 1:have to, have got to, must, mustn't 义务和必要性(1)
90 Obligation and necessity 2:need to,needn't,not have to 义务和必要性(2)
91 Mild obligation and advice:should, ought,should/ought to have,had better 委婉的要求或建议
RELATIVE CLAUSES AND PARTICPLE CLAUSES 关系分句和分词分句
92 Defining relative clauses 限定性关系分句
93 Non-defining relative clauses 非限定性分句
94 Participle clauses 分词分句
95 Other ways of adding to a noun group 名词词组的后加成分
OTHER KINDS OF CLAUSES 其他类型分句
96 Time clauses 时间分句
97 Purpose and reason clauses 目的和原因分句
98 Result clauses 结果分句
99 Contrast clauses 对比分句
100 Manner clauses 方式分句
101 Changing sentence focus 改变句子焦点
102 Cohesion: making connections in speech and writing 衔接
GLOSSARY OF GRAMMAR TERMS 语法术语表
IRREGULAR VERBS OF ENGLISH 英语不规则动词表
o:!x
GRAMMAR UNITS 语法单元
BASIC SENTENCE STRUCTURE 句子结构
1 Clauses and sentences 分句和句子
2 The noun group 名词词组
3 The verb group 动词词组
4 The imperative and ‘let' 祈使句和“let”
QUESTIONS 疑问句
5 Questions 疑问句
6 ‘Wh'-questions “wh”-问句
7 Question tags: forms 附加问句:形式
8 Question tags: uses 附加问句:用法
9 Indirect questions 间接疑问句
10 Short answers 简短回答
NEGATIVES
11 Sentences with ‘not' 带“not”的句子
12 Negative words 否定词
NOUNS
13 Count nouns 可数名词
14 Singular and plural: singular,plural and collective nouns 单数与复数
15 Uncount nouns 不可数名词
PRONOUNS AND POSSESSIVES 代词和所有格
16 Personal pronouns 人称代词
17 Impersonal subject ‘it' 非人称代词“it”
18 Impersonal subject ‘there' 非人称主语“there”
19 Demonstrative pronouns:this,that, these, those,one,ones 指示代词
20 Reflexive pronouns 反身代词
21 Indefinite pronouns 不定代词
22 Possession 所有格
Determiners 限定词
23 Determiners 限定词
24 Main uses of ‘the' “the”的主要用法
25 Other uses of ‘the' “the”的其他用法
26 ‘A' and ‘an' “a”和“an”
27 All,most,no,none alI、most、no、none
28 Both,either,neither both、either、neither
29 Quantity 1:Much,little,many,few,more,less,fewer 数量(1)
30 Quantity 2:Some,any, another,other,each,every 数量(2)
ADJECTIVES 形容词
31 Position of adjectives 形容词的位置
32 Order of adjectives 形容词的顺序
33 Adjectives with ‘to'-infinitive or‘that'-clauses 形容词+“to”-不定式或“that”-分句
34 ‘-ing' and ‘-ed' adjectives “-ing”和“-ed”形容词
COMPARISON 比较级
35 Comparison: basic forms 比较:基本形式
36 Comparison: uses 比较:用法
37 Other ways of comparing 其他比较方式
ADVERBIALS 副词
38 Adverbials 状语
39 Adverbials of manner 方式状语
40 Adverbials of time 时间状语
41 Frequency and probability 频率和可能性
42 Adverbials of duration:already, yet,still 持续状语
43 Adverbials of degree 程度状语
PREPOSITIONS AND PHRASAL VERBS 介词和短语动词
44 Place and direction 地点和方位
45 Place -‘at’,‘in’,‘0n’ 地点—“at”、“in”、“on”
46 Transport prepositions 运输方式介词
47 Adjective+preposition 形容词+介词
48 Noun+preposition 名词+介词
49 Verb+preposition 动词+介词
50 Phrasal verbs 短语动词
TRANSITIVITY: VERBS AND OBJECTS 及物性:动词和宾语
51 Verbs and objects: transitive and intransitive verbs 动词和宾语
52 Verbs with two objects 带双宾语动词
53 Reflexive verbs 反身动词
54 Reciprocal verbs 互为动词
55 Ergative verbs 作格动词
56 Common verb+noun patterns 普通动词+名词句型
TENSES 时态
57 Auxiliary verbs: be,have,do 助动词
58 The present tenses 现在时
59 The past tenses 过去时
60 The continuous tenses 进行时
61 The perfect tenses 完成时
62 Talking about the present 谈及现在
63 Talking about the past 谈及过去
64 ‘Will' and ‘going to' “will”和“going to”
65 Present tenses for future表将来的现在时
CONDITIONALS AND HYPOTHETICAL SITUATIONS 条件句和假设
66 Conditionals using ‘if’ “if”条件句
67 Conditional clauses using modals and ‘unless' 带情态动词和“unless”的条件句
68 ‘I wish',‘if only',‘… as if…’ “I wish”、“if only”、“…as if…”
-ING CLAUSES AND INFINITIVES -ING 分句和不定式
69 Verbs with ‘-ing' clauses 动词加“-ing”分句
70 Infinitives 不定式
71 Verbs with ‘to' -infinitive or ‘-ing' clauses 动词+“to”-不定式或“-ing”分句
72 Verbs with other types of clauses 带其他分句的动词
73 Link verbs 系动词
REPORTED SPEECH 转述语
74 Reporting the past 转述过去
75 Reported questions 转述问句
76 Reporting: ‘that'-clauses 转述:“that”-分句
77 Other report structures 其他转述结构
THE PASSIVE VOICE 被动语态
78 The passive voice 被动语态
MODALS 情态动词
79 Introduction to modals 情态动词
80 Modals: negation and questions 情态动词:否定和疑问
81 Possibility: can,could,may,might 可能性
82 Probability and certainty: cannot, can't, must, ought, should, will 可能性和确定性
83 Ability: can,could,be able to 能力
84 Permission:can, could, may 许可
85 Instructions and requests:can,could, will, would 指示和请求
86 Suggestions:could,may,might,shall 建议
87 Offers and invitations:can, could, shall, will, would 提议和邀请
88 Wants and wishes:would like,would rather,wouldn't mind 希望和愿望
89 Obligation and necessity 1:have to, have got to, must, mustn't 义务和必要性(1)
90 Obligation and necessity 2:need to,needn't,not have to 义务和必要性(2)
91 Mild obligation and advice:should, ought,should/ought to have,had better 委婉的要求或建议
RELATIVE CLAUSES AND PARTICPLE CLAUSES 关系分句和分词分句
92 Defining relative clauses 限定性关系分句
93 Non-defining relative clauses 非限定性分句
94 Participle clauses 分词分句
95 Other ways of adding to a noun group 名词词组的后加成分
OTHER KINDS OF CLAUSES 其他类型分句
96 Time clauses 时间分句
97 Purpose and reason clauses 目的和原因分句
98 Result clauses 结果分句
99 Contrast clauses 对比分句
100 Manner clauses 方式分句
101 Changing sentence focus 改变句子焦点
102 Cohesion: making connections in speech and writing 衔接
GLOSSARY OF GRAMMAR TERMS 语法术语表
IRREGULAR VERBS OF ENGLISH 英语不规则动词表
o:!x
Collins cobuild active English grammar
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- 类型
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