The American and the Caribbean /

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作者：edited by Edgar W. Schneider.

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ISBN：9783110196368

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简介
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简介

Designed for college courses in linguistics, this volume is part of an impressive four-volume set describing varieties of English worldwide. Each volume contains the tables of contents for all 4 volumes, and each begins with an introduction by the volume editor(s) to the geographical area discussed. The first part of each volume contains individual chapters on the phonology of the different varieties for the area--among the 18 varieties of English described in this volume are Gullah, Chicano, Jamaican Creole, and Newfoundland. The second part is devoted to chapters on morphology and syntax for each variety. Each of the chapters is authored by a specialist in that variety of English and the CD-ROM contains interactive maps as well as speech samples. Also packaged as a four- volume set (ISBN: 978-3-11-017269-0). Annotation 漏2008 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Contents
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
General introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Bernd Kortmann and Edgar W. Schneider
General references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Introduction: varieties of English in the Americas and the Caribbean . . . 23
Edgar W. Schneider
Phonology
Standard American English pronunciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
William A. Kretzschmar, Jr.
New England: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Naomi Nagy and Julie Roberts
New York, Philadelphia, and other northern cities: phonology . . . . . . . . 67
Matthew J. Gordon
Rural Southern white accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Erik R. Thomas
The urban South: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Jan Tillery and Guy Bailey
The West and Midwest: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Matthew J. Gordon
English in Canada: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Charles Boberg
Newfoundland English: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Sandra Clarke
African American Vernacular English: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Walter F. Edwards
Gullah: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Tracey L. Weldon
vi Contents
Cajun Vernacular English: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Sylvie Dubois and Barbara M. Horvath
Chicano English: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Otto Santa Ana and Robert Bayley
Bahamian English: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Becky Childs and Walt Wolfram
Jamaican Creole and Jamaican English: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Hubert Devonish and Otelemate G. Harry
Eastern Caribbean English-derived language varieties: phonology . . . . . 290
Michael Aceto
Bajan: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Renée Blake
The creoles of Trinidad and Tobago: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Valerie Youssef and Winford James
Suriname creoles: phonology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Norval Smith and Vinije Haabo
Synopsis: phonological variation in the Americas and the Caribbean . . . 383
Edgar W. Schneider
Morphology and Syntax
Colloquial American English: grammatical features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Thomas E. Murray and Beth Lee Simon
Appalachian English: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Michael B. Montgomery
Rural and ethnic varieties in the Southeast: morphology and syntax . . . . 468
Walt Wolfram
Newfoundland English: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492
Sandra Clarke
Urban African American Vernacular English: morphology
and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510
Walt Wolfram
Contents vii
Earlier African American English: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . 534
Alexander Kautzsch
Gullah: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551
Salikoko S. Mufwene
Chicano English: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572
Robert Bayley and Otto Santa Ana
Bahamian English: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591
Jeffrey Reaser and Benjamin Torbert
Jamaican Creole: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609
Peter L. Patrick
Eastern Caribbean English-derived language varieties:
morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 645
Michael Aceto
The creoles of Trinidad and Tobago: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . 661
Winford James and Valerie Youssef
Surinamese creoles: morphology and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 693
Donald Winford and Bettina Migge
Belize and other central American varieties: morphology
and syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 732
Geneviève Escu
Synopsis: morphological and syntactic variation in the Americas
and the Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 763
Edgar W. Schneider
Index of subjects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 777
Index of varieties and languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 000

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