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ISBN:9780262071956

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Summary: Publisher Summary 1 Winner of the 2002 William James Book Award presented by the Society for General Psychology, Division One of the American Psychological Association. This award is given for the best book which furthers the mission of the Society for General Psychology by bringing together researchers and ideas from the various subfields of neuroscience and psychology. The first edition of The Cognitive Neuroscienceshelped to define the field. The second edition reflects the many advances that have taken place-particularly in imaging and recording techniques. From the molecular level up to that of human consciousness, the contributions cover one of the most fascinating areas of science鈥攖he relationship between the structural and physiological mechanisms of the brain/nervous system and the psychological reality of mind. The majority of the chapters in this edition of The Cognitive Neurosciencesare new, and those from the first edition have been completely rewritten and updated. This major reference work is now available online as part of MIT CogNet, The Cognitive and Brain Sciences Community online. Sections and section editors: - Plasticity - Ira B. Black - Development - Pasko Rakic - Sensory Systems - J. Anthony Movshon and Colin Blakemore - Motor - Emilio Bizzi - Attention - Michael I. Posner - Memory - Endel Tulving - Language - Willem J. M. Levelt - Thought and Memory - Edward E. Smith and Stephen M. Kosslyn - Emotion - Joseph E. LeDoux - Evolution - Leda Cosmides and John Tooby - Consciousness - Daniel L. Schacter  

目录

Table Of Contents:
Preface xiii
I DEVELOPMENT

Introduction 5(2)

Pasko Rakic

Setting the Stage for Cognition: Genesis of the Primate Cerebral Cortex 7(16)

Pasko Rakic

Molecular Determinants of Regionalization of the Forebrain and Cerebral Cortex 23(10)

Pat Levitt

A Comparative Perspective on the Formation of Retinal Connections in the Mammalian Brain 33(12)

Leo M. Chalupa

Cara J. Wefers

Formation, Elimination, and Stabilization of Synapses in the Primate Cerebral Cortex 45(10)

Jean-Pierre Bourgeois

Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic

Pasko Rakic

Merging Sensory Signals in the Brain: The Development of Multisensory Integration in the Superior Colliculus 55(18)

Barry E. Stein

Mark T. Wallace

Terrence R. Stanford

Visual Development: Psychophysics, Neural Substrates, and Causal Stories 73(10)

Davida Y. Teller

Specificity and Plasticity in Neurocognitive Development in Humans 83(16)

Helen J. Neville

Daphne Bavelier

Language, Mind, and Brain: Experience Alters Perception 99(22)

Patricia K. Kuhl
II PLASTICITY

Introduction 119(2)

Ira B. Black

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Learning-Related Long-Lasting Synaptic Plasticity 121(18)

Kelsey C. Martin

Dusan Bartsch

Craig H. Bailey

Eric R. Kandel

Memory Consolidation and Long-Term Potentiation 139(20)

Gary Lynch

Trophic Interactions and Neuronal Plasticity 159(12)

Eric S. Levine

Ira B. Black

Stres, Sex, and the Structural and Functional Plasticity of the Hippocampus 171(28)

Bruce S. McEwen

Activity and the Development of the Visual Cortex: New Perspectives 199(14)

Lawrence C. Katz

Michael Weliky

Justin C. Crowley

Development of Neural Maps: Molecular Mechanisms 213(10)

Renping Zhou

Ira B. Black

The Reorganization of Sensory and Motor Maps after Injury in Adult Mammals 223(14)

Jon H. Kaas

Cerebral Cortical Plasticity: Perception and Skill Acquisition 237(16)

Gregg H. Recanzone
III SENSORY SYSTEMS

Introduction 251(2)

J. Anthony Movshon

Colin Blakemore

Dynamics of Responses in Visual Cortex 253(10)

Robert Shapley

Dario Ringach

Binocular Neurons and the Perception of Depth 263(16)

Andrew J. Parker

Bruce G. Cumming

Jon V. Dodd

Contextual Modulation in Primary Visual Cortex and Scene Perception 279(12)

Victor A. F. Lamme

Henk Spekreijse

Computational Neuroimaging: Color Representations and Processing 291(14)

Brian A. Wandell

A New Role for Cortical Area MT: The Perception of Stereoscopic Depth 305(10)

Gregory C. DeAngelis

Bruce G. Cumming

William T. Newsome

Effects of Attention on Neuronal Response Properties in Visual Cerebral Cortex 315(10)

John H. R. Maunsell

Carrie J. McAdams

Response Synchronization: A Universal Coding Strategy for the Definition of Relations 325(14)

Wolf Singer

Lightness Perception and Lightness Illusions 339(14)

Edward H. Adelson

High-Level Vision as Statistical Inference 353(12)

Daniel Kersten

Perception and Action in the Human Visual System 365(14)

Melvyn A. Goodale

Visual Associative Long-Term Memory: Encoding and Retrieval in Inferotemporal Cortex of the Primate 379(14)

Yasushi Miyashita

Physiological Studies of Face Processing in Humans 393(18)

Gregory McCarthy

Physiological Basis of Timbre Perception 411(14)

Shihab A. Shamma

Cortical Representations of Auditory Space 425(12)

John C. Middlebrooks

Sensory Convergence in Neural Function and Development 437(14)

Andrew J. King

Jan W. H. Schnupp

The Song System: Neural Circuits Essential throughout Life for Vocal Behavior and Plasticity 451(18)

Allison J. Doupe

Michael S. Brainard

Neal A. Hessler

A Computational Model of Avian Song Learning 469(20)

Kenji Doya

Terrence J. Sejnowski
IV MOTOR SYSTEMS

Introduction 485(4)

Emilio Bizzi

Toward a Neurobiology of Coordinate Transformations 489(12)

Emilio Bizzi

Ferdinando A. Mussa-Ivaldi

Spatial Representations and Internal Models of Limb Dynamics in Motor Learning 501(14)

Claude Ghez

John W. Krakauer

Robert L. Sainburg

Maria-Felice Ghilardi

Programming to Look and Reach in the Posterior Parietal Cortex 515(10)

R. A. Andersen

A. P. Batista

L. H. Snyder

C. A. Buneo

Y. E. Cohen

Neural Mechanisms of Motor Cognitive Processes: Functional MRI and Neurophysiological Studies 525(14)

Apostolos P. Georgopoulos

Cortical Mechanisms Subserving Object Grasping and Action Recognition: A New View on the Cortical Motor Functions 539(14)

Giacomo Rizzolatti

Leonardo Fogassi

Vittorio Gallese

Neural Mechanisms for Learning of Sequential Procedures 553(20)

O. Hikosaka

K. Sakai

H. Nakahara

X. Lu, S. Miyachi

K. Nakamura

M. K. Rand

The Superior Colliculus and the Cognitive Control of Movement 573(16)

Robert H. Wurtz

Michele A. Basso

Martin Pare

Marc A. Sommer

The Neural Correlates of Place and Direction 589(12)

M. A. Wilson

Computational Motor Control 601(22)

Michael I. Jordan

Daniel M. Wolpert
V ATTENTION

Introduction 621(2)

Gregory J. DiGirolamo

Michael I. Posner

Attention in Cognitive Neuroscience: An Overview 623(10)

Michael I. Posner

Gregory J. DiGirolamo

Disorders of Visual Attention 633(18)

Lynn C. Robertson

Robert Rafal

Spatial Reference Frames and Hemispatial Neglect 651(16)

Marlene Behrmann

Cortical Mechanisms of Visuospatial Attention in the Primate Brain 667(20)

Leonardo Chelazzi

Maurizio Corbetta

The Operation of Selective Attention at Multiple Stages of Processing: Evidence from Human and Monkey Electrophysiology 687(14)

Steven J. Luck

Steven A. Hillyard

The Temporal Dynamics and Functional Architecture of Attentional Processes in Human Extrastriate Cortex 701(10)

George R. Mangun

Amishi P. Jha

Joseph B. Hopfinger

Todd C. Handy

Networks of Attention 711(22)

David LaBerge
VI MEMORY

Introduction 727(6)

Endel Tulving

Domain Specificity in Cognitive Systems 733(10)

Patricia S. Goldman-Rakic

Seamas P. O Scalaidhe

Matthew V. Chafee

Learning and Memory in the Inferior Temporal Cortex of the Macaque 743(10)

Cynthia A. Erickson

Bharathi Jagadeesh

Robert Desimone

Memory for Objects in Nonhuman Primates 753(12)

Elisabeth A. Murray

The Medial Temporal Lobe, the Hippocampus, and the Memory Systems of the Brain 765(16)

Larry R. Squire

Barbara J. Knowlton

The Anatomical Bases of Memory 781(16)

Hans J. Markowitsch

Psychopharmacological Approaches to Human Memory 797(8)

H. Valerie Curran

Memory Retrieval: An Electrophysiological Perspective 805(12)

Michael D. Rugg

Kevin Allan

Neuroimaging of Memory 817(12)

Randy L. Buckner

Memory without Remembering and Remembering without Memory: Implicit and False Memories 829(16)

Daniel L. Schacter

Tim Curran
VII LANGUAGE

Introduction 843(2)

Willem J. M. Levelt

The Neural Correlates of Language Production 845(22)

Peter Indefrey

Willem J. M. Levelt

The Study of Prelexical and Lexical Processes in Comprehension: Psycholinguistics and Functional Neuroimaging 867(14)

Dennis Norris

Richard Wise

Postlexical Integration Processes in Language Comprehension: Evidence from Brain-Imaging Research 881(16)

Colin M. Brown

Peter Hagoort

Marta Kutas

Acquisition of Languages: Infant and Adult Data 897(12)

Jacques Mehler

Anne Christophe

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Language Acquisition 909(24)

Karin Stromswold

Computational Modeling of Language Disorders 933(16)

Eleanor M. Saffran

Gary S. Dell

Myrna Schwartz

The Neural Architecture of Language Disorders 949(16)

Nina F. Dronkers

Brenda B. Redfern

Robert T. Knight
VIII HIGHER COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS

Introduction 961(4)

Stephen M. Kosslyn

Edward E. Smith

The Neural Bases of Mental Imagery 965(10)

Martha J. Farah

Shared Mechanisms in Visual Imagery and Visual Perception: Insights from Cognitive Neuroscience 975(12)

Stephen M. Kosslyn

William L. Thompson

Cerebral Bases of Number Processing and Calculation 987(12)

Stanislas Dehaene

Cerebellar Contributions to Cognition and Imagery 999(14)

Richard B. Ivry

Julie A. Fiez

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Categorization 1013(10)

Edward E. Smith

John Jonides

Category Specificity and the Brain: The Sensory/Motor Model of Semantic Representations of Objects 1023(14)

Alex Martin

Leslie G. Ungerleider

James V. Haxby

The Organization of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain 1037(10)

Alfonso Caramazza

Decision Making and the Somatic Marker Hypothesis 1047(20)

Daniel Tranel

Antoine Bechara

Antonio R. Damasio
IX EMOTION

Introduction 1065(2)

Joseph LeDoux

How Danger Is Encoded: Toward a Systems, Cellular, and Computational Understanding of Cognitive-Emotional Interactions in Fear 1067(14)

Jorge L. Armony

Joseph E. LeDoux

Modulation of Memory Storage by Stress Hormones and the Amygdaloid Complex 1081(18)

James L. McGaugh

Benno Roozendaal

Larry Cahill

Neurophysiological Basis of Emotion in Primates: Neuronal Responses in the Monkey Amygdala and Anterior Cingulate Cortex 1099(16)

Taketoshi Ono

Hisao Nishijo

Emotional Processing in the Human Brain Revealed through Functional Neuroimaging 1115(18)

Raymond J. Dolan

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Emotion, Conditioning, and Memory 1133(16)

Roger K. Pitman

Arieh Y. Shalev

Scott P. Orr

The Neuroscience of Affective Style 1149(18)

Richard J. Davidson
X EVOLUTION

Introduction 1163(4)

Leda Cosmides

John Tooby

Toward Mapping the Evolved Functional Organization of Mind and Brain 1167(12)

John Tooby

Leda Cosmides

The Replacement of General-Purpose Learning Models with Adaptively Specialized Learning Modules 1179(14)

C. R. Gallistel

Social Control of Brains: From Behavior to Genes 1193(16)

Russell D. Fernald

Stephanie A. White

What Sex Differences in Spatial Ability Tell Us about the Evolution of Cognition 1209(10)

David F. Sherry

What's Human about the Human Brain? 1219(16)

Todd M. Preuss

``Theory of Mind'' as a Mechanism of Selective Attention 1235(14)

Alan M. Leslie

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Autism: Evolutionary Approaches 1249(10)

Simon Baron-Cohen

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Social Reasoning 1259(18)

Leda Cosmides

John Tooby
XI CONSCIOUSNESS

Introduction 1273(4)

Daniel L. Schacter

The Nature and Function of Consciousness: Lessons from Blindsight 1277(8)

Guven Guzeldere

Owen Flanagan

Valerie Gray Hardcastle

Some Thoughts on Consciousness and Neuroscience 1285(10)

Christof Koch

Francis Crick

Conscious vs. Unconscious Perception 1295(10)

Philip M. Merikle

Meredyth Daneman

The Neural Correlates of Consciousness: An Analysis of Cognitive Skill Learning 1305(14)

Marcus E. Raichle

Prefrontal Cortex, Time, and Consciousness 1319(22)

Robert T. Knight

Marcia Grabowecky

Consciousness: Its Vicissitudes in Waking and Sleep 1341(14)

J. Allan Hobson

Edward F. Pace-Schott

Robert Stickgold

Consciousness, Introspection, and the Split-Brain: The Two Minds/One Body Problem 1355(10)

Kathleen Baynes

Michael S. Gazzaniga
Contributors 1365(4)
Index 1369

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