简介
回顾中国人类学民族学的历史,可用四句话加以形象的概括,那就是“生于动荡,立于国难,少壮挫折,中年复兴”。中国人类学民族学引进发轫于20世纪20年代末期,其时军阀割据,动荡不安;此后抗战八年内战四年,中国人类学民族学的开拓者们就是在如此严酷的环境中辛勤耕耘,筚路蓝缕……沧桑百年,斗转星移,现在中国的人类学民族学可以说进入了最好的发展时期。虽然如此,然而如上所述,面对当前国内外悄然兴起的文化自觉和无所不在的文化诉求,面对全球化和现代化的浪潮,中国人类学民族学无疑承受着巨大的挑战。如何适应社会的发展而进行学科的建设,如何在融入国际学界的同时努力实现本土化,如何普及人类学民族学的知识以提高国民的教养和素质,如何进行创造性的应用研究为国家现代化建设服务等,均为重大而紧迫的谬题。本丛书的问世,一定程度地反映了中国人类学民族学发展的状况,作为新时期的具有代表性和规模性的研究成果。必将载入中国人类学民族学发展的史册。 本书是“当代中国人类学民族学文库”之《民族考古学探索》。更多>>
目录
目录
自序
理论与方法论
谈民族考古学
再谈民族考古学
三谈民族考古学
综合研究
从原始记事到文字发明
从原始计量到度量衡制度的形成
初民时间、空间及数字概念探源
中国考古发现中的“大房子”
仰韶文化葬俗和社会组织的研究——对仰韶母系社会说及其方法论的商榷
几种原始技术的探索
谈几种石器的用途和用法
再谈史前器物用途用法问题
河姆渡文化的“骨耜”及相关问题
个案研究
云南少数民族的取火方法——兼谈中国古代取火
傣族制陶的民族考古学研究
基诺族的“长房”
他鲁人的羊骨卜——附论古代甲骨占卜习俗
彝族和纳西族的羊骨卜——再论古代甲骨占卜习俗
佤族铜鼓
水、苗、壮、彝诸族使用铜鼓的习俗
阿昌族的铁器制作
纳西族的仪式用木牌和汉代烽燧遗址出土人面木牌
图版
Preface
Theory and Methodology
On the Ethnoarchaeology
The Further Discussion on the Ethnoarchaeology
The Third Discussion on the Ethnoarchaeology
Synthetical Studies
From Primitive Record-keeping to the Invention of Written Language
From Primitive Measurements to the Systematics of Weights and Measures
A Study on The Origin of Ancient People' s Ideas Concerning Time,Space and Numerals
The " Large Houses"Discovered in Archaeological Excavations in China
Yangshao Burial Customs and the Study of Social Organization: Some Remarks on the Thesis of “Yangshao Matrilineal Society” and Its Methodology
The Exploration of Some Prehistorical Techniques
A Discussion on the Use of Some Stone Implements
The Further Discussion on the Use of Prehistorical Artifacts
On the Bone Spade (Si)Unearthed from Hemudo Site
Case Studies
Fire-making Methods of Minorities in Yunnan and A Study on Ancient Fire-making of China
An Ethnoarchaeological Study on the Pottery of the Dai People in Yunnan
The “ Long House” of Jino People
The Sheep Scapula Oracle of the Talu People and a Study on the Oracle Bone and Related Custom of Ancient China
The Sheep Scapula Oracle of the Yi and Naxi Peoples and a Further Study on the Oracle Bone and Related Custom of Ancient China
The Bronze Drums of the Wa People
The Custom of Using Bronze Drums in Shui, Miao, Zhuang and Yi Peoples
The Iron- ware Making of A chang People
The Ceremonial Wooden Plates of Naxi People and the “Human Face” Wooden Plates Unearthed From Beacon Sites in Northwest China
Plates
自序
理论与方法论
谈民族考古学
再谈民族考古学
三谈民族考古学
综合研究
从原始记事到文字发明
从原始计量到度量衡制度的形成
初民时间、空间及数字概念探源
中国考古发现中的“大房子”
仰韶文化葬俗和社会组织的研究——对仰韶母系社会说及其方法论的商榷
几种原始技术的探索
谈几种石器的用途和用法
再谈史前器物用途用法问题
河姆渡文化的“骨耜”及相关问题
个案研究
云南少数民族的取火方法——兼谈中国古代取火
傣族制陶的民族考古学研究
基诺族的“长房”
他鲁人的羊骨卜——附论古代甲骨占卜习俗
彝族和纳西族的羊骨卜——再论古代甲骨占卜习俗
佤族铜鼓
水、苗、壮、彝诸族使用铜鼓的习俗
阿昌族的铁器制作
纳西族的仪式用木牌和汉代烽燧遗址出土人面木牌
图版
Preface
Theory and Methodology
On the Ethnoarchaeology
The Further Discussion on the Ethnoarchaeology
The Third Discussion on the Ethnoarchaeology
Synthetical Studies
From Primitive Record-keeping to the Invention of Written Language
From Primitive Measurements to the Systematics of Weights and Measures
A Study on The Origin of Ancient People' s Ideas Concerning Time,Space and Numerals
The " Large Houses"Discovered in Archaeological Excavations in China
Yangshao Burial Customs and the Study of Social Organization: Some Remarks on the Thesis of “Yangshao Matrilineal Society” and Its Methodology
The Exploration of Some Prehistorical Techniques
A Discussion on the Use of Some Stone Implements
The Further Discussion on the Use of Prehistorical Artifacts
On the Bone Spade (Si)Unearthed from Hemudo Site
Case Studies
Fire-making Methods of Minorities in Yunnan and A Study on Ancient Fire-making of China
An Ethnoarchaeological Study on the Pottery of the Dai People in Yunnan
The “ Long House” of Jino People
The Sheep Scapula Oracle of the Talu People and a Study on the Oracle Bone and Related Custom of Ancient China
The Sheep Scapula Oracle of the Yi and Naxi Peoples and a Further Study on the Oracle Bone and Related Custom of Ancient China
The Bronze Drums of the Wa People
The Custom of Using Bronze Drums in Shui, Miao, Zhuang and Yi Peoples
The Iron- ware Making of A chang People
The Ceremonial Wooden Plates of Naxi People and the “Human Face” Wooden Plates Unearthed From Beacon Sites in Northwest China
Plates
Exploration of ethnoarchaeology
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