简介
Summary:
Publisher Summary 1
Exploring links between the British housing market and land-use planning policy, Jones (estate management, Heriot-Watt U.) and Watkins (property, U. of Sheffield) synthesize ideas and findings they have been generating for several years, and publishing bits of now and then. One of their key themes is that the tendency to talk about a single housing market masks the fact that prices have remained flat or actually fallen in some neighborhoods while rising exuberantly in others. They cover the housing problem, the spatial structure of housing markets, understanding housing submarkets, dynamics of the market, planning for it, planning policies, and the way forward. Annotation 漏2010 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Publisher Summary 2
Housing systems in many countries are now more market-oriented than ever before. This is particularly true of the UK, where there is heightened interest in the ability of the market to deliver new housing, as well as considerable debate among housing academics and policy makers over the extent to which policy instruments can be used to steer market processes. This increased market orientation means a greater understanding of market economics is needed.The challenges of providing affordable housing, while simultaneously addressing the problems of low demand housing in some areas, together with the revitalisation of neighbourhoods in need of renewal, also underline the need for a better understanding of the structure and operation of housing markets at local and neighbourhood level.This timely contribution to the field addresses the main housing and planning policy challenges in the UK today. It does so by examining the structure and operation of the urban housing system and then exploring both conceptual and empirical analyses of the workings of the market. The authors then consider the lessons for policy makers, discussing the limitations of the policy framework and considering the strategies for integrating market information into the analysis undertaken in practice.Housing Markets & Planning Policyis an invaluable advanced text for students of land economy, land management, urban planning, housing and urban studies. The authors provide a uniquely detailed analysis of an important policy area that builds on a strong theoretical basis drawn from housing economics. With the challenges posed by the instability of the housing market, it will be of particular interest to academic researchers, policy-makers and housing and planning practitioners.
目录
Acknowledgements p. ix
Introduction p. 1
One housing market or many housing markets? p. 2
Housing markets and planning policy p. 4
The analytical approach p. 5
Aims and objectives p. 8
The structure of the book p. 8
The Housing Problem p. 11
Context p. 12
Housing market trends p. 14
Spatial house price trends p. 21
Affordability p. 25
Economics of the house building industry p. 30
Low-demand areas p. 34
Wider planning policy context p. 35
Conclusions p. 38
Spatial Structure of Housing Markets p. 41
A model of an urban housing market p. 41
The theoretical impact of planning p. 45
Empirical evidence on the impact of planning p. 47
Planning the housing market p. 51
Housing market areas and processes p. 54
Case studies of HMAs p. 60
Implications of HMAs for planning p. 64
Conclusions p. 65
Understanding Housing Submarkets p. 69
Origins of housing submarket studies p. 70
Theoretical basis for housing submarkets p. 72
Defining and identifying housing submarkets p. 76
Temporal dynamics of housing submarkets p. 85
Modelling submarket structures p. 87
Conclusions: submarkets as an analytical framework p. 88
Dynamics of the Housing Market p. 91
Choices and constraints p. 92
Migration and spatial house price trends p. 95
New house building, urban form and local housing market dynamics p. 97
Intra-urban housing market dynamics p. 99
Neighbourhood dynamics p. 103
Neighbourhood succession p. 107
Neighbourhood revitalisation p. 110
Conclusions p. 113
Planning for the Housing Market p. 115
Spatial change, planning and housing p. 116
The evolution of planning for housing markets p. 121
Current practice in planning for housing p. 124
The operation of the planning system p. 126
Reconciling the evidence: broader political and policy concerns p. 135
Conclusions p. 137
Planning Policies and the Market p. 141
Planning policies and the market p. 142
The changing housing policy context p. 146
Provision of affordable housing p. 147
Encouraging social mix p. 153
Sustainable development p. 157
Conclusions p. 160
Conclusions and the Way Forward p. 163
Current and future housing market context p. 163
The contemporary policy agenda and the housing challenge p. 166
Towards a framework for housing analysis p. 169
Reshaping the system of planning for housing p. 172
Local housing market analysis and planning practice p. 174
The challenge to planning and the way forward p. 181
References p. 189
Index p. 209
Introduction p. 1
One housing market or many housing markets? p. 2
Housing markets and planning policy p. 4
The analytical approach p. 5
Aims and objectives p. 8
The structure of the book p. 8
The Housing Problem p. 11
Context p. 12
Housing market trends p. 14
Spatial house price trends p. 21
Affordability p. 25
Economics of the house building industry p. 30
Low-demand areas p. 34
Wider planning policy context p. 35
Conclusions p. 38
Spatial Structure of Housing Markets p. 41
A model of an urban housing market p. 41
The theoretical impact of planning p. 45
Empirical evidence on the impact of planning p. 47
Planning the housing market p. 51
Housing market areas and processes p. 54
Case studies of HMAs p. 60
Implications of HMAs for planning p. 64
Conclusions p. 65
Understanding Housing Submarkets p. 69
Origins of housing submarket studies p. 70
Theoretical basis for housing submarkets p. 72
Defining and identifying housing submarkets p. 76
Temporal dynamics of housing submarkets p. 85
Modelling submarket structures p. 87
Conclusions: submarkets as an analytical framework p. 88
Dynamics of the Housing Market p. 91
Choices and constraints p. 92
Migration and spatial house price trends p. 95
New house building, urban form and local housing market dynamics p. 97
Intra-urban housing market dynamics p. 99
Neighbourhood dynamics p. 103
Neighbourhood succession p. 107
Neighbourhood revitalisation p. 110
Conclusions p. 113
Planning for the Housing Market p. 115
Spatial change, planning and housing p. 116
The evolution of planning for housing markets p. 121
Current practice in planning for housing p. 124
The operation of the planning system p. 126
Reconciling the evidence: broader political and policy concerns p. 135
Conclusions p. 137
Planning Policies and the Market p. 141
Planning policies and the market p. 142
The changing housing policy context p. 146
Provision of affordable housing p. 147
Encouraging social mix p. 153
Sustainable development p. 157
Conclusions p. 160
Conclusions and the Way Forward p. 163
Current and future housing market context p. 163
The contemporary policy agenda and the housing challenge p. 166
Towards a framework for housing analysis p. 169
Reshaping the system of planning for housing p. 172
Local housing market analysis and planning practice p. 174
The challenge to planning and the way forward p. 181
References p. 189
Index p. 209
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