简介
ers and students of Yeats have long wondered which of the many avail-able editions of his poems they should use. James Pethica has solved their problems with Yeats's Poetry, Drama, and Prose. This offers not only the familiar riches of a Norton Critical Edition (available in no other edition), but a brilliant innovation both early and late texts of certain poems--to illustrate the devel-opment of the greatest twentieth-century poet of our language."This Norton Critical Edition of Yeats's Poetry, Drama, and Prose represents a major new addition to the series.
The texts include a comprehensive selection of William Butler Yeats's major writings spanning his entire career: 145 poems from Crossways (1889) through Last Poems (1939), including 5 poems in both early, and revised versions; the plays Cathleen ni Houihau, Ou Baile's Strand, At the Hand& Well, and Purga-tou; prose fiction and folklore writings from The Celtic Twilight, The Secret Rose, and Stories of Red Haurahan; autobiographical writings from Reveries over Childhood and Youth (1916) through the posthumously published Memoirs (1972); and selections from his most important critical writings. The texts are carefully annotated by the editor, James Pethica.
The volume also includes critical responses to Yeats's work by contempo-raries such as Oscar Wilde, Ezra Pound, Marianne Moore, and T. S. Eliot, and by major recent critics such as Helen Vendler, Declan Kiberd, Harold Bloom, Elizabeth Butler Cullingford, Roy Foster, Richard Ellmann, and Seamus Heaney
A chronology of Yeats's Iife and work, a selected bibliographv and an index of poems and first lines are also included.
ABOUT THE SERIES: Each Norton Critical Edition includes an authoritative text,contextual and source materials, and a wide range of interpretations--from contem-porary perspectives to the most current critical theory--as well as a bibliography and, in many cases, a chronology of the author's life and work.
COVER ILLUSTRATION: Photograph of Yeats by Alvin Langdon Coburn. Courtesy of George Eastman House.
作者简介:JAMES PETHICA has taught at Williams College and at the Uni-versity of Richmond. Currently a Fellow at the Oakley Center for the Humanities and Social Sciences, Williams College, he is at work on the authorized biography of Lady Gregory.
目录
Introduction p. xi
A Note on the Texts p. xxi
Acknowledgments p. xxv
Poems p. 1
from Crossways (1889)
The Song of the Happy Shepherd p. 3
The Sad Shepherd p. 4
The Cloak, the Boat, and the Shoes p. 5
The Indian to His Love p. 6
The Falling of the Leaves p. 6
Ephemera (2 versions) p. 7
The Stolen Child p. 8
To an Isle in the Water p. 10
Down by the Salley Gardens p. 10
The Meditation of the Old Fisherman p. 11
from the Rose (1892)
To the Rose upon the Rood of Time p. 12
Fergus and the Druid p. 13
The Rose of the World p. 14
The Lake Isle of Innisfree p. 15
The Pity of Love p. 15
The Sorrow of Love (2 versions) p. 16
When You are Old p. 17
The White Birds p. 17
[Who goes with Fergus?] p. 18
The Dedication to a Book of Stories selected from the Irish Novelists (2 versions) p. 18
The Lamentation of the Old Pensioner (2 versions) p. 20
To Ireland in the Coming Times p. 21
from the Wind Among the Reeds (1899)
The Hosting of the Sidhe p. 23
The Lover tells of the Rose in his Heart p. 23
The Fisherman [The Fish] p. 24
The Song of Wandering Aengus p. 24
The Lover mourns for the Loss of Love p. 25
He reproves the Curlew p. 25
He remembers Forgotten Beauty p. 25
A Poet to his Beloved p. 26
He gives his Beloved certain Rhymes p. 26
To my Heart, bidding it have no Fear p. 27
The Cap and Bells p. 27
He hears the Cry of the Sedge p. 28
He thinks of those who have Spoken Evil of his Beloved p. 28
The Lover pleads with his Friend for Old Friends p. 29
He wishes his Beloved were Dead p. 29
He wishes for the Cloths of Heaven p. 29
from in the Seven Woods (1903)
In the Seven Woods p. 30
The Arrow p. 30
The Folly of Being Comforted p. 31
Never Give all the Heart p. 31
Adam's Curse p. 32
Red Hanrahan's Song about Ireland p. 33
The Old Men Admiring Themselves in the Water p. 33
O Do Not Love Too Long p. 34
from the Green Helmet and Other Poems (1910)
His Dream p. 35
A Woman Homer Sung p. 35
The Consolation [Words] p. 36
No Second Troy p. 37
Reconciliation p. 37
The Fascination of What's Difficult p. 37
A Drinking Song p. 38
The Coming of Wisdom with Time p. 38
On hearing that the Students of our New University have joined the Ancient Order of Hibernians and the Agitation against Immoral Literature p. 38
To a Poet, who would have me Praise certain Bad Poets, Imitators of His and Mine p. 39
The Mask p. 39
Upon a House shaken by the Land Agitation p. 40
All Things can Tempt Me p. 40
The Young Man's Song [Brown Penny] p. 40
from Responsibilities (1914)
[Introductory Rhymes] p. 42
To a Wealthy Man who promised a Second Subscription to the Dublin Municipal Gallery if it were proved the People wanted Pictures p. 43
September 1913 p. 44
To a Friend whose Work has come to Nothing p. 45
Paudeen p. 45
The Three Beggars p. 46
Beggar to Beggar Cried p. 47
The Witch p. 48
The Peacock p. 48
To a Child Dancing in the Wind p. 49
[Two Years Later] p. 49
Fallen Majesty p. 50
Friends p. 50
The Cold Heaven p. 51
The Magi p. 51
The Dolls p. 52
A Coat p. 52
[Closing Rhymes] p. 53
from the Wild Swans at Coole (1917)
The Wild Swans at Coole p. 54
In Memory of Major Robert Gregory p. 55
An Irish Airman Foresees his Death p. 58
Men Improve with the Years p. 58
The Living Beauty p. 59
A Song p. 59
The Scholars (2 versions) p. 60
Lines Written in Dejection p. 61
On Woman p. 61
The Fisherrnan p. 62
The People p. 63
Broken Dreams p. 64
The Balloon of the Mind p. 65
On being asked for a War Poem p. 65
Ego Dominus Tuus p. 66
The Double Vision of Michael Robartes p. 68
from Michael Robartes and the Dancer (1921)
Michael Robartes and the Dancer p. 71
Easter, 1916 p. 73
On a Political Prisoner p. 75
The Second Coming p. 76
A Prayer for my Daughter p. 76
To be Carved on a Stone at Thoor Ballylee p. 79
from the Tower (1928)
Sailing to Byzantium p. 80
The Tower p. 81
Meditations in Time of Civil War p. 86
Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen p. 92
A Prayer for my Son p. 95
Leda and the Swan p. 96
Among School Children p. 97
All Souls' Night p. 99
from the Winding Stair and Other Poems (1933)
In Memory of Eva Gore-Booth and Con Markiewicz p. 102
A Dialogue of Self and Soul p. 103
Blood and the Moon p. 105
Coole Park, 1929 p. 106
The Choice p. 107
Byzantium p. 108
Vacillation p. 109
Crazy Jane talks with the Bishop p. 112
Father and Child p. 112
from a Full Moon in March (1935)
A Prayer for Old Age p. 113
The Four Ages of Man p. 113
from New Poems (1938)
The Gyres p. 114
Lapis Lazuli p. 115
Imitated from the Japanese p. 116
What Then? p. 116
Beautiful Lofty Things p. 117
Come Gather Round Me Parnellites p. 118
The Great Day p. 119
Parnell p. 119
The Spur p. 119
The Municipal Gallery Re-visited p. 119
from Last Poems (1939)
Under Ben Bulben p. 122
The Black Tower p. 125
Long-legged Fly p. 126
High Talk p. 126
Man and the Echo p. 127
The Circus Animals' Desertion p. 128
Politics p. 130
Plays p. 131
Cathleen ni Houlihan (1902) p. 133
On Baile's Strand (1903) p. 141
At the Hawk's Well (1917) p. 160
Purgatory (1939) p. 169
Prose p. 175
Prose Fiction and Folklore Writings
from The Celtic Twilight (1893)
This Book p. 177
Belief and Unbelief p. 178
Drumcliff and Rosses p. 179
from The Celtic Twilight (1902)
'Dust hath closed Helen's Eye' p. 183
Enchanted Woods p. 188
By the Roadside p. 190
from The Secret Rose (1897)
The Crucifixion of the Outcast p. 192
The Old Men of the Twilight p. 197
from Stories of Red Hanrahan (1904)
The Twisting of the Rope p. 200
The Death of Hanrahan p. 205
Autobiographical Writings
from Reveries Over Childhood and Youth (1916) p. 210
from The Trembling of the Veil (1922)
from Book I. Four Years: 1887-1891 p. 219
from Book II. Ireland after Parnell p. 222
from Memoris: Autobiography (written 1916-17, published 1972) p. 225
from The Trembling of the Veil (1922)
from Book III. Hodos Chameliontos p. 240
from Book IV. The Tragic Generation p. 242
from Book V. The Stirring of the Bones p. 244
from Dramatis Personae, 1896-1902 (1935) p. 247
from Memoirs: Journal (written 1909, published 1972) p. 250
from Pages from a Diary Written in Nineteen Hundred and Thirty (1944) p. 254
Critical Writings
Hopes and Fears for Irish Literature (1892) p. 258
The De-Anglicising of Ireland (1892) p. 261
from The Message of the Folk-lorist (1893) p. 262
from The Celtic Element in Literature (1898) p. 264
The Irish Literary Theatre (1899) p. 267
from Irish Language and Irish Literature (1900) p. 269
from The Symbolism of Poetry (1900) p. 271
from Magic (1901) p. 275
The Reform of the Theatre (1903) p. 277
On Taking 'The Playboy' to London (1907) p. 279
The Play of Modern Manners (1908) p. 279
A Tower on the Apennines (1908) p. 280
from Poetry and Tradition (1908) p. 281
from First Principles (1908) p. 282
from Per Amica Silentia Lunae (1918)
from Anima Hominis p. 285
from Anima Mundi p. 287
from A People's Theatre (1919) p. 290
from The Bounty of Sweden (1925) p. 292
from Introduction to The Oxford Book of Modern Verse (1936) p. 293
from A Vision (1937)
from Introduction p. 298
from Book I: The Great Wheel p. 299
Essays for the Scribner Edition of Yeats's Collected Works (1937)
Introduction p. 300
from Introduction to Essays p. 312
Introduction to Plays p. 313
from On the Boiler (1939)
from Preliminaries p. 315
from To-morrow's Revolution p. 316
Criticism
Criticism by Yeats's Contemporaries
[Review of The Wanderings of Oisin and Other Poems] p. 321
[Review of Poems (1899) and The Wind Among the Reeds] p. 321
[Review of Responsibilities] p. 323
from Vale p. 325
[Review of The Wild Swans at Coole] p. 327
The Poetry of W. B. Yeats p. 327
Yeats and Ireland p. 331
Recent Critical and Biographical Studies
The Prelude p. 334
[Yeats and the Occult] p. 336
Two Years: Bedford Park 1887-1889 p. 339
Revolt into Style--Yeatsian Poetics p. 340
Yeats's Waves p. 346
The Elegiac Love Poems: A Woman Dead and Gon(n)e p. 349
The Wind Among the Reeds p. 356
Technique in the Earlier Poems of Yeats p. 358
Yeats's "Written Speech": Writing, Hearing and Performance p. 366
Yeats and the Lettered Page p. 370
The Taste of Salt 1902-1903 p. 379
The Aesthetics of Antinomy p. 382
W. B. Yeats: Cultural Nationalism p. 387
"Easter, 1916" and the Balladic Elegies p. 394
Shrill Voices, Accursed Opinions p. 399
"Friendship Is the Only House I Have": Lady Gregory and W. B. Yeats p. 407
The Passionate Syntax p. 413
Hawk and Butterfly: The Double Vision of The Wild Swans at Coole (1917, 1919) p. 416
W. B. Yeats and Thoor Ballylee p. 429
In the Bedroom of the Big House p. 439
Between Hatred and Desire: Sexuality and Subterfuge in "A Prayer for my Daughter" p. 444
The Rhetorical Question: "Among School Children" p. 455
The Resistance to Sentimentality: Yeats, de Man, and the Aesthetic Education p. 457
Desire and Hunger in "Among School Children" p. 458
Patronage and Creative Exchange: Yeats, Lady Gregory, and the Economy of Indebtedness p. 471
Away p. 477
The Rule of Kindred p. 482
Politics and Public Life p. 484
Yeats: A Chronology p. 489
Bibliographical and Textual Appendix p. 495
Selected Bibliography p. 511
Index of Titles and First Lines of Poems p. 515
A Note on the Texts p. xxi
Acknowledgments p. xxv
Poems p. 1
from Crossways (1889)
The Song of the Happy Shepherd p. 3
The Sad Shepherd p. 4
The Cloak, the Boat, and the Shoes p. 5
The Indian to His Love p. 6
The Falling of the Leaves p. 6
Ephemera (2 versions) p. 7
The Stolen Child p. 8
To an Isle in the Water p. 10
Down by the Salley Gardens p. 10
The Meditation of the Old Fisherman p. 11
from the Rose (1892)
To the Rose upon the Rood of Time p. 12
Fergus and the Druid p. 13
The Rose of the World p. 14
The Lake Isle of Innisfree p. 15
The Pity of Love p. 15
The Sorrow of Love (2 versions) p. 16
When You are Old p. 17
The White Birds p. 17
[Who goes with Fergus?] p. 18
The Dedication to a Book of Stories selected from the Irish Novelists (2 versions) p. 18
The Lamentation of the Old Pensioner (2 versions) p. 20
To Ireland in the Coming Times p. 21
from the Wind Among the Reeds (1899)
The Hosting of the Sidhe p. 23
The Lover tells of the Rose in his Heart p. 23
The Fisherman [The Fish] p. 24
The Song of Wandering Aengus p. 24
The Lover mourns for the Loss of Love p. 25
He reproves the Curlew p. 25
He remembers Forgotten Beauty p. 25
A Poet to his Beloved p. 26
He gives his Beloved certain Rhymes p. 26
To my Heart, bidding it have no Fear p. 27
The Cap and Bells p. 27
He hears the Cry of the Sedge p. 28
He thinks of those who have Spoken Evil of his Beloved p. 28
The Lover pleads with his Friend for Old Friends p. 29
He wishes his Beloved were Dead p. 29
He wishes for the Cloths of Heaven p. 29
from in the Seven Woods (1903)
In the Seven Woods p. 30
The Arrow p. 30
The Folly of Being Comforted p. 31
Never Give all the Heart p. 31
Adam's Curse p. 32
Red Hanrahan's Song about Ireland p. 33
The Old Men Admiring Themselves in the Water p. 33
O Do Not Love Too Long p. 34
from the Green Helmet and Other Poems (1910)
His Dream p. 35
A Woman Homer Sung p. 35
The Consolation [Words] p. 36
No Second Troy p. 37
Reconciliation p. 37
The Fascination of What's Difficult p. 37
A Drinking Song p. 38
The Coming of Wisdom with Time p. 38
On hearing that the Students of our New University have joined the Ancient Order of Hibernians and the Agitation against Immoral Literature p. 38
To a Poet, who would have me Praise certain Bad Poets, Imitators of His and Mine p. 39
The Mask p. 39
Upon a House shaken by the Land Agitation p. 40
All Things can Tempt Me p. 40
The Young Man's Song [Brown Penny] p. 40
from Responsibilities (1914)
[Introductory Rhymes] p. 42
To a Wealthy Man who promised a Second Subscription to the Dublin Municipal Gallery if it were proved the People wanted Pictures p. 43
September 1913 p. 44
To a Friend whose Work has come to Nothing p. 45
Paudeen p. 45
The Three Beggars p. 46
Beggar to Beggar Cried p. 47
The Witch p. 48
The Peacock p. 48
To a Child Dancing in the Wind p. 49
[Two Years Later] p. 49
Fallen Majesty p. 50
Friends p. 50
The Cold Heaven p. 51
The Magi p. 51
The Dolls p. 52
A Coat p. 52
[Closing Rhymes] p. 53
from the Wild Swans at Coole (1917)
The Wild Swans at Coole p. 54
In Memory of Major Robert Gregory p. 55
An Irish Airman Foresees his Death p. 58
Men Improve with the Years p. 58
The Living Beauty p. 59
A Song p. 59
The Scholars (2 versions) p. 60
Lines Written in Dejection p. 61
On Woman p. 61
The Fisherrnan p. 62
The People p. 63
Broken Dreams p. 64
The Balloon of the Mind p. 65
On being asked for a War Poem p. 65
Ego Dominus Tuus p. 66
The Double Vision of Michael Robartes p. 68
from Michael Robartes and the Dancer (1921)
Michael Robartes and the Dancer p. 71
Easter, 1916 p. 73
On a Political Prisoner p. 75
The Second Coming p. 76
A Prayer for my Daughter p. 76
To be Carved on a Stone at Thoor Ballylee p. 79
from the Tower (1928)
Sailing to Byzantium p. 80
The Tower p. 81
Meditations in Time of Civil War p. 86
Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen p. 92
A Prayer for my Son p. 95
Leda and the Swan p. 96
Among School Children p. 97
All Souls' Night p. 99
from the Winding Stair and Other Poems (1933)
In Memory of Eva Gore-Booth and Con Markiewicz p. 102
A Dialogue of Self and Soul p. 103
Blood and the Moon p. 105
Coole Park, 1929 p. 106
The Choice p. 107
Byzantium p. 108
Vacillation p. 109
Crazy Jane talks with the Bishop p. 112
Father and Child p. 112
from a Full Moon in March (1935)
A Prayer for Old Age p. 113
The Four Ages of Man p. 113
from New Poems (1938)
The Gyres p. 114
Lapis Lazuli p. 115
Imitated from the Japanese p. 116
What Then? p. 116
Beautiful Lofty Things p. 117
Come Gather Round Me Parnellites p. 118
The Great Day p. 119
Parnell p. 119
The Spur p. 119
The Municipal Gallery Re-visited p. 119
from Last Poems (1939)
Under Ben Bulben p. 122
The Black Tower p. 125
Long-legged Fly p. 126
High Talk p. 126
Man and the Echo p. 127
The Circus Animals' Desertion p. 128
Politics p. 130
Plays p. 131
Cathleen ni Houlihan (1902) p. 133
On Baile's Strand (1903) p. 141
At the Hawk's Well (1917) p. 160
Purgatory (1939) p. 169
Prose p. 175
Prose Fiction and Folklore Writings
from The Celtic Twilight (1893)
This Book p. 177
Belief and Unbelief p. 178
Drumcliff and Rosses p. 179
from The Celtic Twilight (1902)
'Dust hath closed Helen's Eye' p. 183
Enchanted Woods p. 188
By the Roadside p. 190
from The Secret Rose (1897)
The Crucifixion of the Outcast p. 192
The Old Men of the Twilight p. 197
from Stories of Red Hanrahan (1904)
The Twisting of the Rope p. 200
The Death of Hanrahan p. 205
Autobiographical Writings
from Reveries Over Childhood and Youth (1916) p. 210
from The Trembling of the Veil (1922)
from Book I. Four Years: 1887-1891 p. 219
from Book II. Ireland after Parnell p. 222
from Memoris: Autobiography (written 1916-17, published 1972) p. 225
from The Trembling of the Veil (1922)
from Book III. Hodos Chameliontos p. 240
from Book IV. The Tragic Generation p. 242
from Book V. The Stirring of the Bones p. 244
from Dramatis Personae, 1896-1902 (1935) p. 247
from Memoirs: Journal (written 1909, published 1972) p. 250
from Pages from a Diary Written in Nineteen Hundred and Thirty (1944) p. 254
Critical Writings
Hopes and Fears for Irish Literature (1892) p. 258
The De-Anglicising of Ireland (1892) p. 261
from The Message of the Folk-lorist (1893) p. 262
from The Celtic Element in Literature (1898) p. 264
The Irish Literary Theatre (1899) p. 267
from Irish Language and Irish Literature (1900) p. 269
from The Symbolism of Poetry (1900) p. 271
from Magic (1901) p. 275
The Reform of the Theatre (1903) p. 277
On Taking 'The Playboy' to London (1907) p. 279
The Play of Modern Manners (1908) p. 279
A Tower on the Apennines (1908) p. 280
from Poetry and Tradition (1908) p. 281
from First Principles (1908) p. 282
from Per Amica Silentia Lunae (1918)
from Anima Hominis p. 285
from Anima Mundi p. 287
from A People's Theatre (1919) p. 290
from The Bounty of Sweden (1925) p. 292
from Introduction to The Oxford Book of Modern Verse (1936) p. 293
from A Vision (1937)
from Introduction p. 298
from Book I: The Great Wheel p. 299
Essays for the Scribner Edition of Yeats's Collected Works (1937)
Introduction p. 300
from Introduction to Essays p. 312
Introduction to Plays p. 313
from On the Boiler (1939)
from Preliminaries p. 315
from To-morrow's Revolution p. 316
Criticism
Criticism by Yeats's Contemporaries
[Review of The Wanderings of Oisin and Other Poems] p. 321
[Review of Poems (1899) and The Wind Among the Reeds] p. 321
[Review of Responsibilities] p. 323
from Vale p. 325
[Review of The Wild Swans at Coole] p. 327
The Poetry of W. B. Yeats p. 327
Yeats and Ireland p. 331
Recent Critical and Biographical Studies
The Prelude p. 334
[Yeats and the Occult] p. 336
Two Years: Bedford Park 1887-1889 p. 339
Revolt into Style--Yeatsian Poetics p. 340
Yeats's Waves p. 346
The Elegiac Love Poems: A Woman Dead and Gon(n)e p. 349
The Wind Among the Reeds p. 356
Technique in the Earlier Poems of Yeats p. 358
Yeats's "Written Speech": Writing, Hearing and Performance p. 366
Yeats and the Lettered Page p. 370
The Taste of Salt 1902-1903 p. 379
The Aesthetics of Antinomy p. 382
W. B. Yeats: Cultural Nationalism p. 387
"Easter, 1916" and the Balladic Elegies p. 394
Shrill Voices, Accursed Opinions p. 399
"Friendship Is the Only House I Have": Lady Gregory and W. B. Yeats p. 407
The Passionate Syntax p. 413
Hawk and Butterfly: The Double Vision of The Wild Swans at Coole (1917, 1919) p. 416
W. B. Yeats and Thoor Ballylee p. 429
In the Bedroom of the Big House p. 439
Between Hatred and Desire: Sexuality and Subterfuge in "A Prayer for my Daughter" p. 444
The Rhetorical Question: "Among School Children" p. 455
The Resistance to Sentimentality: Yeats, de Man, and the Aesthetic Education p. 457
Desire and Hunger in "Among School Children" p. 458
Patronage and Creative Exchange: Yeats, Lady Gregory, and the Economy of Indebtedness p. 471
Away p. 477
The Rule of Kindred p. 482
Politics and Public Life p. 484
Yeats: A Chronology p. 489
Bibliographical and Textual Appendix p. 495
Selected Bibliography p. 511
Index of Titles and First Lines of Poems p. 515
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