Section 1 Lifestyle and Health
Chapter 1 Conceptual Basis for Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factor Assessment in Clinical Practice Aryan Mooss, MD and Neil F. Gordon, MD, PhD, MPH p. 3
Chapter 2 Epidemiology of Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, and Selected Chronic Diseases Mitchell H. Whaley, PhD and Leonard A. Kaminsky, PhD, FACSM p. 17
Chapter 3 Diet and Chronic Disease Susan Poindexter, MS, RD, LD and Linda St. Clair, MS, RD, LD and Karen Wheeler, MS, RD, LD p. 34
Chapter 4 Tobacco Exposure and Chronic Illness Bonita L. Marks, PhD, FACSM p. 41
Chapter 5 Influence of Emotional Distress on Chronic Illness Robert Scales, PhD and James Blumenthal, PhD p. 47
Chapter 6 Integration of Lifestyle Behaviors Patricia M. Smith, PhD and C. Barr Taylor, MD p. 55
Section 2 Anatomy
Chapter 7 Cardiovascular Anatomy Tinker D. Murray, PhD, FACSM and Julie M. Pulcipher, PhD, PT p. 65
Chapter 8 Respiratory Anatomy Donald A. Mahler, MD p. 74
Chapter 9 Musculoskeletal Anatomy Reed Humphrey, PhD, PT, FACSM p. 82
Chapter 10 Surface Anatomy Richard W. Latin, PhD p. 93
Section 3 Biomechanics
Chapter 11 Mechanical Load on the Body Joseph Hamill, PhD and Graham E. Caldwell, PhD p. 107
Chapter 12 Biomechanics and Physiology of Posture and Gait Mark D. Grabiner, PhD and Philip E. Martin, PhD p. 113
Chapter 13 Low Back Exercises: Prescription for the Healthy Back and Recovery From Injury Stuart M. McGill, PhD p. 120
Section 4 Exercise Physiology
Chapter 14 Fundamentals of Exercise Metabolism Scott R. Demaree, MEd and Scott K. Powers, PhD, EdD and John M. Lawler, PhD p. 133
Chapter 15 Normal Cardiorespiratory Responses to Acute Aerobic Exercise Barry A. Franklin, PhD p. 141
Chapter 16 Abnormal Cardiorespiratory Responses to Acute Aerobic Exercise Barry A. Franklin, PhD p. 150
Chapter 17 Cardiorespiratory Adaptations to Exercise Barry A. Franklin, PhD and Jeffrey L. Roitman, EdD p. 160
Chapter 18 Factors Affecting the Acute Neuromuscular Responses to Resistance Exercise William J. Kraemer, PhD, FACSM and Jill A. Bush, PhD p. 167
Chapter 19 Chronic Musculoskeletal Adaptations to Resistance Training William J. Kraemer, PhD, FACSM and Jeff S. Volek, PhD, RD and Steven J. Fleck, PhD, FACSM p. 176
Chapter 20 Mechanisms of Muscular Fatigue Mark Davis, PhD and Robert Fitts, PhD p. 184
Chapter 21 Detraining and Retention of Adaptations Induced by Endurance Training Edward F. Coyle, PhD p. 191
Chapter 22 Deconditioning and Bed Rest: Induced Effects on Bone Health Susan A. Bloomfield, PhD p. 198
Chapter 23 Deconditioning and Bed Rest: Musculoskeletal Response Gary A. Dudley, PhD and Lori L. Ploutz-Snyder, PhD p. 203
Chapter 24 Environmental Considerations: Heat and Cold Thomas E. Bernard, PhD p. 209
Chapter 25 Exercise and the Environment: Altitude and Air Pollution George Havenith, PhD and Michael Holewijn, PhD p. 217
Section 5 Coronary Artery Disease
Chapter 26 Coronary Atherosclerosis Ray W. Squires, PhD p. 227
Chapter 27 Manifestations of Coronary Atherosclerosis Ray W. Squires, PhD p. 238
Chapter 28 Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease Fredric J. Pashkow, MD and Michael Lauer, MD and Sharon A. Harvey, MA p. 246
Chapter 29 Medical and Invasive Interventions in the Management of Coronary Artery Disease L. Kent Smith, MD, MPH and Sorin Brener, MD and Fredric J. Pashkow, MD p. 254
Chapter 30 Comprehensive Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Thomas P. LaFontaine, PhD, FACSM and Neil F. Gordon, MD, PhD, MPH p. 263
Section 6 Other Chronic Diseases
Chapter 31 Exercise and Diabetes Mellitus Barbara N. Campaigne, PhD p. 277
Chapter 32 Exercise and Hypertension Kerry J. Stewart, EdD p. 285
Chapter 33 Exercise in the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease Judith G. Regensteiner, PhD and William R. Hiatt, MD p. 292
Chapter 34 Exercise for Skeletal Health and Osteoporosis Prevention Janet M. Shaw, PhD and Kara A. Witzke, PhD and Kerri M. Winters, PhD p. 299
Chapter 35 Exercise, Nutritional Strategies, and Lipoproteins Tom R. Thomas, PhD and Thomas P. LaFontaine, PhD, FACSM p. 308
Section 7 Chronic Lung Disease
Chapter 36 Pulmonary Adaptations to Dynamic Exercise Kenneth C. Beck, PhD and Bruce D. Johnson, PhD p. 319
Chapter 37 Pathophysiology of Lung Disease Connie C. W. Hsia, MD p. 327
Chapter 38 Pulmonary Assessment Tony G. Babb, PhD p. 338
Chapter 39 Special Considerations for Exercise Training Richard Casaburi, PhD, MD p. 346
Section 8 Health and Fitness Assessment
Chapter 40 Preparticipation Health Appraisal in the Nonmedical Setting Neil F. Gordon, MD, PhD, MPH p. 355
Chapter 41 Cardiorespiratory Assessment of Apparently Healthy Populations Timothy R. McConnell, PhD p. 361
Chapter 42 Cardiorespiratory Assessment of High-Risk or Diseased Populations Peter H. Brubaker, PhD and Jonathan Myers, PhD p. 367
Chapter 43 Assessment of Muscular Strength and Endurance James E. Graves, PhD and Michael L. Pollock, PhD and Cedric X. Bryant, PhD, FACSM p. 376
Chapter 44 Flexibility and Range of Motion Elizabeth J. Protas, PhD, PT, FACSM p. 381
Chapter 45 Body Composition Scott Going, PhD and Rebecca Davis, PhD p. 391
Chapter 46 Nutrition Donna Israel, RD, PhD p. 401
Section 9 Electrocardiography
Chapter 47 Basic Principles of Electrocardiography John A. Larry, MD and Stephen F. Schaal, MD p. 411
Chapter 48 Normal Electrocardiograms John A. Larry, MD and Stephen F. Schaal, MD p. 415
Chapter 49 Ischemia and Infarction John A. Larry, MD and Stephen F. Schaal, MD p. 422
Chapter 50 Dysrhythmias John A. Larry, MD and Stephen F. Schaal, MD p. 427
Chapter 51 Other Abnormal Electrocardiograms John A. Larry, MD and Stephen F. Schaal, MD p. 439
Section 10 Exercise Programming
Chapter 52 Cardiorespiratory Endurance Robert G. Holly, PhD and James D. Shaffrath, MD p. 449
Chapter 53 Muscular Strength and Endurance Cedric X. Bryant, PhD, FACSM and James A. Peterson, PhD and James E. Graves, PhD p. 460
Chapter 54 Exercise Recommendations for Flexibility and Range of Motion Denise M. Fredette, MS, PT p. 468
Chapter 55 Nutrition and Weight Management Rosemary Riley, PhD, RD p. 478
Chapter 56 Specificity of Exercise Training and Testing J. Larry Durstine, PhD, FACSM, FAACVPR and Paul G. Davis, PhD p. 484
Chapter 57 Musculoskeletal Injuries: Risks, Prevention, and Care John E. Kovaleski, PhD, ATC and Larry R. Gurchiek, DA, ATC and Albert W. Pearsall IV, MD p. 492
Chapter 58 Medical Complications of Exercise Ben Levine, MD and Julie Hanson-Zuckerman and Chris Cole, MD p. 501
Section 11 Human Development
Chapter 59 Human Development and Aging Mark A. Williams, PhD p. 513
Chapter 60 Exercise Testing and Prescription Considerations Throughout Childhood Linda D. Zwiren, EdD, FACSM p. 520
Chapter 61 Exercise Programming for Older Adults David E. Corbin, PhD, ACSE, FASHA p. 529
Section 12 Modifications of Health Behavior
Chapter 62 Health Counseling Skills Douglas R. Southard, PhD, MPH, PAC and Barbara H. Southard, MS, RN p. 537
Chapter 63 Stress and Coping Wesley E. Sime, PhD, MPH and Kathryn Hellweg, PhD p. 541
Chapter 64 Psychopathology C. Barr Taylor, MD and Nancy Houston Miller, RN, BS p. 549
Chapter 65 Principles of Health Behavior Change C. Barr Taylor, MD and Nancy Houston Miller, RN, BS p. 556
Chapter 66 Stress Management Wayne M. Sotile, PhD p. 562
Chapter 67 Enhancing Social Support and Group Dynamics Paul M. Ribisl, PhD and Sally A. Shumaker, PhD p. 568
Chapter 68 Physical Activity Promotion: Antecedents Abby C. King, PhD and Michaela Kiernan, PhD p. 573
Chapter 69 Physical Activity Promotion: Adoption and Maintenance Abby C. King, PhD and John E. Martin, PhD p. 578
Chapter 70 Interventions for Weight Management Carlos M. Grilo, PhD and Kelly D. Brownell, PhD p. 584
Chapter 71 Smoking Cessation Andrew M. Gottlieb, PhD p. 592
Section 13 Program Management
Chapter 72 Health and Fitness Program Development Sandra L. Minor, PhD p. 601
Chapter 73 Personnel Issues Brent Darden, MS p. 611
Chapter 74 Financial Considerations Frank Ancharski, MS p. 618
Chapter 75 Legal Considerations David L. Herbert, JD and William G. Herbert, PhD p. 626
Chapter 76 Operations Victoria McGrath, MS and Nestor Fernandez II, MBA p. 632
Chapter 77 Selection, Purchase, and Maintenance of Equipment Mike Caton, MEd p. 641
Chapter 78 Policies and Procedures for Clinical Programs Valerie Bishop, MS and Linda K. Hall, PhD p. 648
Chapter 79 Emergency Procedures and Exercise Safety Sue Beckham, PhD p. 654
Chapter 80 Sales and Marketing James A. Peterson, PhD and Cedric X. Bryant, PhD, FACSM and Barry A. Franklin, PhD p. 663
Appendices
Appendix A Compendium of Physical Activities: Classification of Energy Costs of Human Physical Activities p. 673
Appendix B Common Medications p. 687
Index p. 689